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The Enfield P1853 was used by both the North and the South in the American Civil War, and was the second most widely used infantry weapon in the war. Enfield P1861 musketoon: Fayetteville M1862 rifle: Gallager M1861 carbine: A single-shot breech-loading carbine with 17,782 sold to the US Army. Hall M1819 rifle: A single-shot breech-loader ...
- Greg Noonan
- Model 1861 Colt Navy revolver. Possibly the most iconic handgun of the American Civil War era was the single-action Colt Navy. While many field grade officers still carried largely obsolete swords, the revolver became the officer’s prime battlefield weapon.
- Model 1861 Springfield rifle. The mainstay of the US Army, produced in Springfield, Massachusetts, and via federal government contract to various manufacturers across the northern states, the Springfield rifle musket was the pre-eminent firearm of its day.
- Pattern 1853 Enfield Rifle. The second most commonly used rifle musket of the war, the .58 calibre British-made 1853 Enfield was a high-quality rifle firing the French designed Minie ball (conical bullet with a hollow base) and was used in the hundreds of thousands by both US and Confederate armies.
- M1857 12-pounder Napoleon. Artillery was king of the Civil War battlefield. One of the chief field guns of the war, the 12-pounder Napoleon (other calibres and variations were also manufactured) weighed in at about 544kg (1200 lb).
Bullets used in the Civil War include the .58 or .69 caliber Minie Ball, the .58 caliber Gardner, the .577 caliber Enfield, the .52 caliber Sharps, The .69 caliber Round Shot, The .58 caliber Williams Cleaner, and The .44 caliber Colt Army. The Minie Ball: The Minie ball, or Minié ball, was a revolutionary bullet design used extensively in the ...
The pistol was still growing in prominence as the standard sidearm of military elements during the time of the American Civil War. There are a total of [ 30 ] Civil War Pistols entries in the Military Factory. Entries are listed below in alphanumeric order (1-to-Z). Flag images indicative of country of origin and not necessarily primary operator.
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Jan 6, 2009 · January 6, 2009 • Updated January 9, 2024. Library of Congress. The Civil War witnessed a technological revolution in weaponry. This was highlighted by a changeover in shoulder-fired weapons from smoothbore firearms that had to be loaded through the muzzle each time a shot was fired to rifled-barrel firearms, some of which loaded at the breech.
Apr 20, 2010 · The Civil War was a time of great social and political upheaval. It was also a time of great technological change. Inventors and military men devised new types of weapons, such as the repeating ...
Modified ammunition types. An alternative type of rifle ammunition which saw use during the Civil War was the exploding bullet. One of the few standard-issue exploding bullets was designed by Samuel Gardiner Jr. for the Union Army.
