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  1. Apr 12, 2024 · Raj Reddy. Legion of Honour, premier order of the French republic, created by Napoleon Bonaparte, then first consul, on May 19, 1802, as a general military and civil order of merit conferred without regard to birth or religion provided that anyone admitted swears to uphold liberty and equality. Napoleon’s ideas for this order, which finally ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  2. The 29 articles of the bill creating the order support this contention: – article 1: the 'Legion of Honour' is created as the enactment of article 87 of the constitution regarding rewards for military and civilian excellence, – article 2: the Legion is composed of a Grand Conseil and fifteen cohorts, – article 3: national property, to the ...

  3. The National Order of the Legion of Honour ( French: Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur [ɔʁdʁ nɑsjɔnal də la leʒjɔ̃ dɔnœʁ] ), formerly the Royal Order of the Legion of Honour ( Ordre royal de la Légion d'honneur ), is the highest French order of merit, both military and civil.

  4. Légion d'honneur. The Légion d'honneur or Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur (National Order of the Legion of Honour) is a French order established by Napoléon Bonaparte, First Consul of the First Republic, on May 19, 1802. [2] This world-renowned Order is the highest decoration in France and is divided into five various degrees ...

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  6. Some 48,000 men became part of the Legion, only 1200 of them civilians, but all were stipulated as being equals by Bonaparte. By 1806 there were 13,000 surviving legionnaires, in 1807 foreign troops were made eligible and by 1814 the Legion had to cater for 25,000 living members.

  7. After the abolition by the Revolution of the ancient orders of chivalry in the name of égalité, the Légion d'honneur (Legion of Honour), instituted on 29 Floréal, An X (19 May, 1802), was created as an honour of a completely different type. By honouring personal merit, both civil and military, without distinction of birth, the award was ...

  8. Sep 19, 2022 · It is in this sense – and not Maupassant’s – that Napoleon’s France was led by red-ribboned buttonholes. Today, the Legion of Honor has approximately 79,000 living members across its five ranks – Knight, Officer, Commander, Grand Officer, and Grand Cross, which replaced Napoleon’s Grand Eagle. The French head of state is the Grand ...

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