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- Legion of Honour, premier order of the French republic, created by Napoleon Bonaparte, then first consul, on May 19, 1802, as a general military and civil order of merit conferred without regard to birth or religion provided that anyone admitted swears to uphold liberty and equality.
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Apr 12, 2024 · Legion of Honour, premier order of the French republic, created by Napoleon Bonaparte, then first consul, on May 19, 1802, as a general military and civil order of merit conferred without regard to birth or religion provided that anyone admitted swears to uphold liberty and equality.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Today, they are in Moscow. The Legion of Honour under the Empire. First Légion d'Honneur investiture, 15 July 1804, at Saint-Louis des Invalides by Jean-Baptiste Debret (1812) A depiction of Napoleon making some of the first awards of the Legion of Honour, at a camp near Boulogne on 16 August 1804.
History. Consulat. Napoleon, as emperor, always wore the cross and Grand Eagle of the Légion d'Honneur. Prior to the Revolution The Order of St. Louis was the most popular in the French kingdom. Louis XIV founded it in 1693.
The museum offers a complete panorama of the orders created under the Empire: the Légion d'Honneur, of course, with its development over the period 1804 to 1815; the order of the Couronne de fer (the Iron Crown), founded by Napoleon as the King of Italy in 1805; the order of Réunion, created in 1811 in order to replace the orders that the ...
Share it. © Fondation Napoléon. After the abolition by the Revolution of the ancient orders of chivalry in the name of égalité, the Légion d'honneur (Legion of Honour), instituted on 29 Floréal, An X (19 May, 1802), was created as an honour of a completely different type. By honouring personal merit, both civil and military, without ...
The Légion d'Honneur is currently the oldest existing order in France, since those of the Ancien Régime disappeared definitively in 1830 and no other imperial order survived events of 1815. As a result of this situation, the Légion is often seen not only as Napoleonic but also strongly linked to the orders which were abolished, such as the ...
It was created in 1802 by Napoleon Bonaparte as part of a reward system for good service and its inductees received the Legion's small white-enamelled cross, which hung on a red-silk ribbon, as a public show of gratitude.
