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  1. Nov 9, 2009 · In 771, Charlemagne became king of the Franks, a Germanic tribe in present-day Belgium, France, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and western Germany. A skilled military strategist, he spent much of...

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  2. The Holy Roman Empire, [e] also known as the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation after 1512, was a polity in Central and Western Europe, usually headed by the Holy Roman Emperor. [19] It developed in the Early Middle Ages and lasted for almost 1,000 years until its dissolution in 1806 during the Napoleonic Wars.

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › CharlemagneCharlemagne - Wikipedia

    Various languages were spoken in Charlemagne's world, and he was known to contemporaries as Karlus in the Old High German he spoke; Karlo to Romance speakers; and Carolus (or alternatively Karolus) in Latin, the formal language of writing and diplomacy.

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  5. A written form of Gothic, the oldest literary Germanic language, was created about ad 350 by Ulfilas, a Roman-sponsored Arian Christian missionary, in order to translate the Bible. Germany - Roman Rule, Migration Period, Charlemagne: After Rome had established its frontiers, commercial and cultural contacts between Germanic peoples and the ...

  6. Bibliography. History of German. The appearance of the German language begins in the Early Middle Ages with the High German consonant shift. Old High German, Middle High German, and Early New High German span the duration of the Holy Roman Empire. The 19th and 20th centuries saw the rise of Standard German and a decrease of dialectal variety.

  7. May 6, 2024 · Holy Roman Empire, the varying complex of lands in western and central Europe ruled by the Holy Roman emperor, a title held first by Frankish and then by German kings for 10 centuries. The Holy Roman Empire existed from 800 to 1806.