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1320 and 1350
- Māori originated with settlers from East Polynesia, who arrived in New Zealand in several waves of canoe voyages between roughly 1320 and 1350.
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History. The arrival of Māori. Māori were the first inhabitants of Aotearoa, New Zealand, guided by Kupe, the great navigator. When did Māori first arrive in New Zealand? The intrepid, Kupe. Played by Antonio Te Maioha, New Zealand. By Gibson Group.
- The Legend of New Zealand
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- Treaty of Waitangi
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- The Arrival of Europeans
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- Māori Language
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- The Legend of New Zealand
- Discovery and Migration
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- A Robust People
- An Oral Culture
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- Material Culture
New Zealand has a shorter human history than almost any other country. The date of first settlement is a matter of debate, but current understanding is that the first arrivals came from East Polynesia between 1250 and 1300 CE. It was not until 1642 that Europeans became awarethe country existed. The original Polynesian settlers discovered the count...
The early settlers lived in small hunting bands. Seals and the large, flightless moabird were their main prey, until moa were hunted to extinction. In the South Island, hunting and gathering remained the main mode of survival.
The Polynesians brought with them kūmara (sweet potatoes) and yams, which grew well in the warmer North Island. Extensive kūmara gardens supported relatively large settlements. But even in the north, birds, fish and shellfish were important in the Māori diet. In some northern areas, large populations put pressure on resources. The Polynesian dog an...
In favourable conditions, Māori lived reasonably well. Their life expectancy was low by modern standards, but comparable to that of Europeans in the same era. The Māori population before European contact may have reached 100,000.
Māori passed on rich and detailed history and legends orally. Society was organised around groups that traced their descent from common ancestors. Reciting whakapapa (genealogies) was an important way to communicate knowledge.
The concepts of mana (status) and utu (reciprocity) were central to the culture, and led to widespread warfare. But the violence was usually episodic. For most of the time Māori lived not in fortified pābut in unprotected settlements or seasonal camps.
The greatest achievements of Māori material culture were carving wood for important buildings and canoes, and fashioning stone and bone into tools and ornaments. Warfare did not inhibit regular trade in desirable stones and foods, and was itself a means by which resources were appropriated.
t. e. The history of the Māori began with the arrival of Polynesian settlers in New Zealand ( Aotearoa in Māori ), in a series of ocean migrations in canoes starting from the late 13th or early 14th centuries. Over time, in isolation the Polynesian settlers developed a distinct Māori culture .
Māori are the second-largest ethnic group in New Zealand, after European New Zealanders (commonly known by the Māori name Pākehā ). In addition, more than 170,000 Māori live in Australia. The Māori language is spoken to some extent by about a fifth of all Māori, representing three percent of the total population.
Māori are the indigenous people of Aotearoa New Zealand, they settled here over 700 years ago. They came from Polynesia by waka (canoe). New Zealand has a shorter human history than any other country.
Explore stories about Māori origins and arrivals. Pacific migrations. Canoe navigation
A Māori woman from Rotorua, New Zealand, c. 1890–1920. Māori, member of a Polynesian people of New Zealand. Traditional history and first contact.
