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Māori map of New Zealand (1st of 3) Māori did not have a tradition of drawing maps – their geographical knowledge was expressed in oral traditions. But once Europeans began visiting New Zealand, Māori were able to translate this knowledge into map form. The earliest Māori map to have survived was drawn by Tukitahua of Ōruru in 1791.
- Māori
Māori did not have a tradition of drawing maps – their...
- Mapping for Settlement
A growing number of sheet maps of New Zealand were published...
- Māori
Home. Facts about New Zealand. History. The arrival of Māori. Māori were the first inhabitants of Aotearoa, New Zealand, guided by Kupe, the great navigator. When did Māori first arrive in New Zealand? The intrepid, Kupe. Played by Antonio Te Maioha, New Zealand. By Gibson Group.
- Discovery and Migration
- Hunting and Gathering
- Gardening and Fishing
- A Robust People
- An Oral Culture
- Warfare
- Material Culture
New Zealand has a shorter human history than almost any other country. The date of first settlement is a matter of debate, but current understanding is that the first arrivals came from East Polynesia between 1250 and 1300 CE. It was not until 1642 that Europeans became awarethe country existed. The original Polynesian settlers discovered the count...
The early settlers lived in small hunting bands. Seals and the large, flightless moabird were their main prey, until moa were hunted to extinction. In the South Island, hunting and gathering remained the main mode of survival.
The Polynesians brought with them kūmara (sweet potatoes) and yams, which grew well in the warmer North Island. Extensive kūmara gardens supported relatively large settlements. But even in the north, birds, fish and shellfish were important in the Māori diet. In some northern areas, large populations put pressure on resources. The Polynesian dog an...
In favourable conditions, Māori lived reasonably well. Their life expectancy was low by modern standards, but comparable to that of Europeans in the same era. The Māori population before European contact may have reached 100,000.
Māori passed on rich and detailed history and legends orally. Society was organised around groups that traced their descent from common ancestors. Reciting whakapapa (genealogies) was an important way to communicate knowledge.
The concepts of mana (status) and utu (reciprocity) were central to the culture, and led to widespread warfare. But the violence was usually episodic. For most of the time Māori lived not in fortified pābut in unprotected settlements or seasonal camps.
The greatest achievements of Māori material culture were carving wood for important buildings and canoes, and fashioning stone and bone into tools and ornaments. Warfare did not inhibit regular trade in desirable stones and foods, and was itself a means by which resources were appropriated.
Jan 19, 2024 · January 18, 2024. Before migrating by canoe to New Zealand in the thirteenth century, the Māori people were originally from Polynesia. A distinctive culture encompassing mythology, language, performing arts, and crafts which was created by Maori people during their period of isolation. It is important for them to pass on traditional knowledge ...
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Māori ( Māori: [ˈmaːɔɾi] ⓘ) [i] are the indigenous Polynesian people of mainland New Zealand ( Aotearoa ). Māori originated with settlers from East Polynesia, who arrived in New Zealand in several waves of canoe voyages between roughly 1320 and 1350. [13] Over several centuries in isolation, these settlers developed their own ...
By the late 1830s New Zealand had been joined to Europe, and European settlers landed by the score. The rise of the King Movement. After the British assumed formal control of New Zealand in 1840, European settlement and government began to alarm the Māori, especially in North Island.
Treaty of Waitangi — te Tiriti o Waitangi. The Treaty is New Zealand’s founding document made between the British Crown and about 540 Māori rangatira (chiefs). The original Treaty documents are at He Tohu at the National Library in Wellington. You can view the Treaty any time during opening hours.
