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1. www.sciencedirect.com › science › articleReview Critical review of phytoremediation for the removal of...

   www.sciencedirect.com › science › article

   Apr 20, 2023 · In plants clarithromycin is found to accumulate in leaves (Tian et al., 2019), while sulfonamides (Herklotz et al., 2010; Tian et al., 2019), fluoroquinolones (Boonsaner and Hawker, 2010; Panja et al., 2019), and tetracyclines (Boonsaner and Hawker, 2010; Chuang et al., 2019) are found to predominantly accumulate in roots with very little ...

   • Critical Review of Phytoremediation for The Removal of Antibiotics and Antibiotic Resistance Genes in Wastewater

     Residue levels of antibiotics were found in wastewater...

   • Chrysopogon Zizanioides

     Vetiver at a fixed plant density of 4% was exposed to...

   • A Review

     The use of antibiotics in large amounts may pose a strong...

2. www.sciencedirect.com › science › articleClarithromycin as soil and environmental pollutant ...

   www.sciencedirect.com › science › article

   Sep 15, 2023 · Antibiotics pollution is a growing environmental issue, as high amounts of these compounds are found in soil, water and sediments. This work studies the adsorption/desorption of the macrolide antibiotic clarithromycin (CLA) for 17 agricultural soils with different edaphic characteristics.

3. www.sciencedirect.com › science › articleAccumulation and risk assessment of antibiotics in edible ...

   www.sciencedirect.com › science › article

   Dec 20, 2022 · EDI is related to plant species and antibiotic types, which can be calculated using the following equations (Liu et al., 2020): (2) EDI = C food, dw × IR food × β fw / dw m (3) EDI = C food, fw × IR food m where C food, dw and C food, fw are the highest concentrations of antibiotics measured in plants on the basis of dry weight (ng/g, dw ...

4. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › pmc › articlesUptake and accumulation of emerging contaminants in ...

   www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › pmc › articles

   Aug 23, 2023 · At the end of the growing cycle, climbazole, clarithromycin, trimethoprim, metoprolol, and sulfamethoxazole were found in the soil, but no accumulation was found in plant tissues or leached water, with the exception of a small amount of climbazole in plant tissues (1% in TWWx3) and sulfamethoxazole in drainage water (3% and 8% in TWWx1).

   • DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1238163
   • Published: 2023

   • Publication: Front Plant Sci. 2023; 14: 1238163.

5. www.frontiersin.org › journals › plant-scienceFrontiers | Uptake and translocation of pharmaceutically ...

   www.frontiersin.org › journals › plant-science

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   May 1, 2024 · Clarithromycin and climbazole were found at similar concentrations in soil, significantly higher compared to other compounds, followed by trimethoprim and metoprolol, diclofenac, sulfamethoxazole, naproxen, and ketoprofen in the soil samples collected from plants irrigated with 1× TWW at T1 .

6. link.springer.com › article › 10Pharmaceuticals in the Soil and Plant Environment: a Review

   link.springer.com › article › 10

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   Apr 8, 2021 · Kodešová et al. ( 2016) examined the dispersion of selected active substances of pharmaceuticals from such groups as antibiotics (trimethoprim, sulfamethoxazole, clindamycin and clarithromycin); beta-blockers (atenolol and metroprolol) and psychotropic drugs (carbamazepine) in 13 different soil types.

7. People also ask

   Does clarithromycin remain in plant roots?

   • Clarithromycin has a pK ow value of 3.16 and a pKa value of 8.99. The other antibiotics studied all have pK ow values below 1 and acidic pKa values and therefore are expected to remain in plant roots. Azanu et al. (2016) (not included in Table 4) reported that both carrots and lettuce accumulated amoxicillin and tetracycline.

   Critical review of phytoremediation for the removal of antibiotics and

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   Are clarithromycin and sulfamethoxazole found in sewage lagoons?

   • In Manitoba, Canada clarithromycin (max~0.100 μg L −1) and sulfamethoxazole (max~1.10 μg L -1) were detected in rural sewage lagoons ( Anderson et al., 2015; Chaves-Barquero et al., 2018 ). Improving sewage treatment in wastewater treatment plants and in municipal sewage lagoons can be prohibitively costly for many municipalities.

   Critical review of phytoremediation for the removal of antibiotics and

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   What are the metabolic pathways of clarithromycin (CTM) in lettuce?

   • Four metabolic pathways of clarithromycin (CTM), a typical macrolide antibiotic, were observed in lettuce, which were cladinose hydrolysis, demethylation, methylation, and oxidation (Fig. S1d) ( Tian et al., 2019 ). However, knowledge on metabolism/transformation pathways of antibiotics in plants is still largely unknown.

   Accumulation and risk assessment of antibiotics in edible plants grown

   www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969722057151

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   What is the PK ow value of clarithromycin?

   • This agrees with what is expected based on lipophilicity, where translocation is predicted to occur for compounds with pK ow values of 1–3.5 ( Madikizela et al., 2018 ), and in ionic form. Clarithromycin has a pK ow value of 3.16 and a pKa value of 8.99.

   Critical review of phytoremediation for the removal of antibiotics and

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8. link.springer.com › chapter › 10Uptake and Translocation of Pharmaceuticals in Plants ...

   link.springer.com › chapter › 10

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   Sep 23, 2020 · Comparing the bioaccumulation in roots and leaves of a submerged and a free-floating plant species, differences in allocation of several pharmaceuticals could be detected. Highest concentrations of these chemicals were found in the plant tissue, which was exposed to the contaminated environment.