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- The Himalayan range is bordered on the northwest by the Karakoram and Hindu Kush ranges, on the north by the Tibetan Plateau, and on the south by the Indo-Gangetic Plain.
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2 days ago · The Himalayas are bordered to the northwest by the mountain ranges of the Hindu Kush and the Karakoram and to the north by the high and vast Plateau of Tibet. The width of the Himalayas from south to north varies between 125 and 250 miles (200 and 400 km).
- Mount Everest
Mount Everest, mountain on the crest of the Great Himalayas...
- Physical Features
Himalayas - Peaks, Glaciers, Rivers: The most characteristic...
- Physiography
There is no sharp boundary between the Great Himalayas and...
- Animal Life
Himalayas - Wildlife, Ecosystems, Biodiversity: The fauna of...
- Climate, Peaks, Glaciers
Himalayas - Climate, Peaks, Glaciers: The Himalayas, as a...
- Study and Exploration
Himalayas - Exploration, Mountains, Nature: The earliest...
- Economy
Himalayas - Trade, Tourism, Agriculture: Economic conditions...
- Himalayas summary
Himalayas , or Himalaya, Mountain system, southern Asia. It...
- Mount Everest
The Himalayas, or Himalaya (/ ˌ h ɪ m ə ˈ l eɪ. ə, h ɪ ˈ m ɑː l ə j ə / HIM-ə-LAY-ə, hih-MAH-lə-yə) is a mountain range in Asia, separating the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. The range has some of the Earth's highest peaks, including the highest, Mount Everest.
- Ecology
- Origins and Growth
- Glaciers and River Systems
- Lakes
- Impact on Climate
- Mountain Passes
- Impact on Politics and Culture
- Himal
- Climbing Mount Everest
- Religious Significance
The flora and fauna of the Himalayas varies with climate, rainfall, altitude, and soils. The climate ranges from tropical at the base of the mountains to permanent ice and snow at the highest elevations. The amount of yearly rainfall increases from west to east along the front of the range. This diversity of climate, altitude, rainfall and soil con...
The Himalayas are among the youngest mountain ranges on the planet. According to the modern theory of plate tectonics, their formation is a result of a continental collision or orogeny along the convergent boundary between the Indo-Australian Plate and the Eurasian Plate. The collision began in the Upper Cretaceous period about 70 million years ago...
The Himalayan range encompasses a very large number of glaciers, notably the Siachen Glacier, the largest in the world outside the polar region. Some other famous glaciers include the Gangotri and Yamunotri (Uttarakhand), Nubra, Biafo and Baltoro (Karakoram region), Zemu (Sikkim) and Khumbu glaciers (Mount Everestregion). The higher regions of the ...
The Himalaya region is dotted with hundreds of lakes. Most lakes are found at altitudes of less than 16,404 feet (5,000 m), with the size of the lakes diminishing with altitude. The largest lake is the Pangong Tso, which is spread across the border between India and Tibet. It is situated at an altitude of 15,092 feet (4,600 m), and is 5 miles (8 km...
The Himalayas have a profound effect on the climate of the Indian subcontinent and the Tibetan plateau. It prevents frigid, dry Arctic winds from blowing south into the subcontinent, which keeps South Asia much warmer than corresponding temperate regions in the other continents. It also forms a barrier for the monsoon winds, keeping them from trave...
The rugged terrain of the Himalaya makes few routes through the mountains possible. Some of these routes include: 1. Gangtok in Sikkim to Lhasa in Tibet, via the Nathula Pass and Jelepla Passes (offshoots of the ancient Silk Road). 2. Bhadgaon in Nepal to Nyalam in Tibet. 3. Rohtang Pass in Himachal Pradesh, India. 4. The road from Srinagar in Kash...
The Himalayas, due to their large size and expanse, have been a natural barrier to the movement of people for tens of thousands of years. In particular, this has prevented the intermingling of people from the Indian subcontinent with people from China and Mongolia, causing significant differences in languages and customs between these regions. The ...
Himal is Nepalese for "snow-covered mountain" and is used to name the various mountains of the Himalayas. In Nepal, these are as follows: 1. Sagarmatha Himal 2. Annapurna Himal 3. Ganesh Himal 4. Langtang Himal 5. Manaslu Himal 6. Rolwaling Himal 7. Jugal Himal 8. Gauri Sankar Himal 9. Kanjirowa Himal 10. Khumbu Himal 11. Dhaulagiri Himal
In 1852, the Great Trigonometric Survey of India definitively identified Mount Everest, which until then had been an obscure Himalayan peak, as the world's highest mountain. Soon, reaching the summit of the "roof of the world" came to be viewed as the penultimate geographic feat. Attempts to climb Everest, however, did not begin until 1921, when th...
Several places in the Himalayas are of religious significance in Hinduism and Buddhism. In Hinduism, the Himalayas have also been personified as the god Himavat, the father of Shiva's consort, Parvati. 1. A number of Tibetan Buddhist sites are situated in the Himalayas, including the residence of the Dalai Lama. 2. Amarnath - has a natural Shiva li...
Oct 26, 2021 · The Himalayas are bounded by the Tibetan Plateau in the north; the 800km long Hindu Kush and 500km long Karakoram Mountain ranges in the northwest; and by the vast Indo-Gangetic Plains in the south. The mighty Himalayan Mountain Range covers an area of about 595,000 sq. km and its maximum width varies between 150 to 350km.
- Diptarka Ghosh
Feb 24, 2020 · The Himalayas is a mountain range found in Southeast Asia. North of the Himalayas is the Tibetan Plateau and south is the Indo-Gangetic Plain. The Himalayas form the northern border of the Indian subcontinent. This young mountain range boasts the likes of K2 and Mount Everest, the tallest mountain.
