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- Jon Kabat-Zinn introduced concepts of mindfulness from Eastern spiritual traditions into Western medical traditions in the late 1970s. At about the same time, Harvard Psychology researcher Ellen Langer was developing an understanding of mindfulness rooted within a Western, cognitive psychology tradition.
Carl Gustav Jung ( / jʊŋ / YUUNG; [1] [2] German: [kaʁl ˈjʊŋ]; 26 July 1875 – 6 June 1961) was a Swiss psychiatrist, psychotherapist and psychologist. After ending a period of collaboration with Freud and involvement in the early psychoanalytic movement he went on to found the school of analytical psychology.
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When did mindless cognition start?
Why is mindlessness a problem according to Langer?
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What is mindfulness according to Ellen Langer?
Abstract. Behaviourism — the central concern of this chapter — was a theory that was intended to apply equally to humans and non-humans. Behaviourists did not conceive of any fundamental distinction between human and nonhuman intelligence, nor did they suppose that there were any marked intellectual differences amongst non-humans (at least ...
At about the same time, Harvard Psychology researcher Ellen Langer was developing an understanding of mindfulness rooted within a Western, cognitive psychology tradition. According to Langer, mindfulness is actively noticing and engaging with the environment.
Oct 1, 2018 · Langer, the first woman to be tenured in Harvard’s Psychology Department, has spent decades studying both mindless behavior and its opposite, making her the “mother of mindfulness” to many. She spoke to us about the power of psychology, the problem with absolutes, and more.
Sep 1, 1992 · When Robert Abelson (Langer & Abelson, 1972) first introduced the concept of scripted behavior in social interactions, the foundation of my later work on mindless cognition (Langer, Blank, & Chanowitz, 1978) was developed.
- Ellen J Langer
- 1992
May 1, 2017 · In a much quoted article, Eisenberg (1986) noted that whereas the psychological theories that previously dominated psychiatry were “brainless” (lacking in grounding in neuroscience), the biological theories that replaced them were “mindless” (reducing all mental phenomena to cellular mechanisms).
Social psychology is replete with theories that take for granted the "fact" that people think. Consistency theories (cf. Abelson et al., 1968), social comparison theory (Festinger, 1954; Schachter, 1959), and attribution theory (Heicler, 1958; Jones et al., 1972; Kelley, 1967), for example, as well as gen-erally accepted explanations for phenome...
