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- Eyestrain. Anyone who reads for hours, works at a computer, or drives long distances knows about this one. It happens when you overuse your eyes. They get tired and need to rest, just like any other part of your body.
- Red Eyes. Your eyes look bloodshot. Why? Their surface is covered in blood vessels that expand when they’re irritated or infected. That gives your eyes the red look.
- Night Blindness. Is it hard to see at night, especially while driving? Is it tough to find your way around in dark places, such as movie theaters? That sounds like night blindness.
- Lazy Eye. Lazy eye, or amblyopia, happens when one eye doesn’t develop properly. Vision is weaker in that eye, and it tends to move “lazily” around while the other eye stays put.
May 2, 2024 · The most common eye diseases worldwide are: Cataracts. Refractive errors like astigmatism, farsightedness ( hyperopia ), nearsightedness ( myopia ), and age-related loss of up-close focusing ( presbyopia ). Glaucoma. Age-related macular degeneration. Diabetes-related retinopathy.
Learn about common eye diseases, as well as the symptoms, causes and treatment options, at U.S. News and World Report.
Jan 18, 2019 · Is something wrong with your eyes? Find symptoms in the list below, then look to the right for associated eye problems and diseases. To learn more, click on the eye problem or disease for a pop-up window with a definition and links.
- Gina White
- How to Protect Your Eye Health
- Common Treatment Options For Eye Conditions
- Refractive Errors
- Glaucoma
- Cataracts
- Diabetic Eye Diseases
- Contrast Sensitivity
- Strabismus
- Blepharitis
- Pink Eye
Here are some important steps you can take to protect your eye health: 1. Schedule regular eye exams 2. Follow instructions if you wear contacts 3. Always wear sunglasses 4. Make healthy lifestyle choices 5. Protect your eyes 6. Follow the 20/20/20 rule when working on your computer or reading
The treatment for eye conditions depends on the underlying cause. Common treatments include: 1. Eye drops or ointments 2. Surgery 3. Laser therapy 4. Medications 5. Vision therapy 6. Glasses or contact lenses Your doctor will recommend the best treatment option based on your individual needs and the severity of your condition.
Refractive errors are the most common type of eye condition. Eyeglasses, contact lenses, and LASIK eye surgerycan correct them. Refractive errors occur when your eye’s shape doesn’t bend light correctly. This keeps the light from focusing on your retina properly. The result is blurred vision. Refractive errors include: 1. Astigmatism 2. Nearsighted...
Glaucomais a group of eye conditions that damage your optic nerve. These conditions are usually caused by abnormally high pressure in your eye. They are the leading cause of blindness in older people. Treatment options include lowering eye pressure, eye drops, medications, surgery, and laser treatment.
Cataractsoccur when the lens of a person’s eye becomes cloudy rather than clear. Most types of cataracts form slowly over many years. The primary symptom of this condition is blurry vision, like looking out of a cloudy window. Treatment includes cataract surgery, which replaces the lens with an artificial, clear lens.
Diabetes is a group of diseases that result in high blood sugar. Over time, diabetes can damage your eyes and cause vision problems, even blindness. Common diabetes-related eye diseasesinclude cataracts, glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, and diabetic macular edema.
Visual contrast sensitivityis the ability to differentiate between an object and its background. Contrast sensitivity is not the same as visual acuity. Visual acuity measures how clear your vision is at a certain distance. People with poor contrast sensitivity have difficulty: 1. Driving at night 2. Driving in fog, rain, or snow 3. Locating objects...
Strabismusis when one eye is misaligned, so both eyes cannot focus in the same direction. To avoid double vision, your brain tries to tune out what the misaligned eye sees. Some children have intermittent strabismus, which means the eye turn is not always present.
Blepharitisis a condition that causes your eyelids to become inflamed. It often leads to dandruff-like scales and debris at the base of the eyelashes. Blepharitis is very common in people who have rosacea.
Pink eye (conjunctivitis) is an inflammation of the conjunctiva. A viral infection, bacterial infection, or allergies can cause it. Treatment depends on the underlying cause, but the condition generally resolves on its own without treatment.
May 22, 2024 · Browse a sortable list of common eye diseases and eye health topics, including treatments, drugs and symptoms. Find doctor-approved facts about eye conditions.
Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve. The optic nerve sends visual information from your eye to your brain and is vital for good vision. Damage to the optic nerve is often related to high pressure in your eye. But glaucoma can happen even with normal eye pressure.
