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Apr 16, 2024 · Grace Hopper was an American computer scientist and U.S Naval Officer, best known for her work on the A-0 compiler (aka A-0 System) and its successors A-1, A-2, A-3 (the first complete ALGOL 60 implementation), A-4, A-5, and A8. She invented one of the first ever personal computers alongside Kay McNulty Mauchly Antonelli in 1944 called The ...
- Math Talent Runs in The Family
- Father Encourages Education
- Entering The Navy
- Source and Further Reading
Her father, Walter Fletcher Murray, and paternal grandfather were insurance brokers, a profession which makes use of statistics. Grace's mother, Mary Campbell Van Horne Murray, loved math and went along on surveying trips with her father, John Van Horne, who was a senior civil engineer for the city of New York. While it wasn't proper at that time f...
Hopper credited her father for encouraging her to step beyond the usual feminine role, have ambition and get a good education. He wanted his girls to have the same opportunities as his boy. He wanted them to be self-sufficient since he wouldn't be able to leave them much of an inheritance. Grace Murray Hopper attended private schools in New York Ci...
Hopper was considered too old, at age 34, to join the military after the attack on Pearl Harborthat brought the United States into World War II. But as a mathematics professor, her skills were a critical need for the military. While Navy officials said she should serve as a civilian, she was determined to enlist. She took a leave of absence from he...
Elizabeth Dickason, Remembering Grace Murray Hopper: A Legend in Her Own Time, The Department of the Navy Information Technology Magazine, 27 June 2011.
- Mary Bellis
The achievements of Admiral Grace Murray Hopper, which include, most notably, the invention of the compiler, cemented her place at the forefront of the computing revolution that began in the early 1940s. Trained as a mathematician, her career spanned six decades.
Nov 21, 2023 · Grace Murray Hopper was a pioneer in coding and in making computers user-friendly. She invented several tools that helped to simplify coding, and the language computers understand.
Aug 12, 2010 · When World War II began, Grace Murray Hopper (1906–1992) was a PhD mathematician teaching at Vassar College. She joined the US Navy in 1943 and applied her math skills to writing code for the Mark I, a new electromechanical calculator at Harvard’s Cruft Laboratory.
Jan 26, 2016 · Hopper was one of the originators of high-level programming languages, completing one of the first compilers in 1952. At Harvard, Hopper became involved in the later stages of the construction of the U.S. Navy’s Harvard Mark I computer, which was co-sponsored by the IBM corporation.
A pioneer in the field, she was one of the first programmers of the Harvard Mark I computer, and she developed the first compiler for a computer programming language. She conceptualized and led the development of COBOL, one of the first modern programming languages.
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