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3 days ago · Cairo, city, capital of Egypt, and one of the largest cities in Africa. Founded by the Fatimids in the 10th century, the city lies on the banks of the Nile near ancient Memphis. In modern times it has become a major center of higher education and a cultural capital of the Middle East.
Jan 4, 2023 · Hidden amidst the modern bustling city of Cairo is one of the oldest Islamic cities in the world. Founded in the 10th century, the city would reach its golden age three centuries later, becoming a centre of the Muslim world. Historic Cairo became a UNSECO World Heritage Site in 1979.
As the first Sultan of Egypt, Saladin established the Ayyubid dynasty, based in Cairo, and aligned Egypt with the Sunni Abbasids, who were based in Baghdad. In 1176, Saladin began construction on the Cairo Citadel, which was to serve as the seat of the Egyptian government until the mid-19th century.
Historic Cairo. Tucked away amid the modern urban area of Cairo lies one of the world's oldest Islamic cities, with its famous mosques, madrasas, hammams and fountains. Founded in the 10th century, it became the new centre of the Islamic world, reaching its golden age in the 14th century. Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0
Cairo - Cultural, Historical, Educational: Cairo has long been a cultural capital of the Middle East, as well as the region’s chief mass media centre. For many centuries it was also the site of the region’s major religious and cultural institutions.
Oct 14, 2009 · Egyptian pyramid -building reached its zenith with the construction of the Great Pyramid at Giza, on the outskirts of Cairo. Built for Khufu (or Cheops, in Greek), who ruled from 2589 to 2566...
Officially founded in 969 CE by the Fatimid Dynasty (909-1171), the ancient city can trace its origins to the early 4th millennium BCE when it served as the Egyptian capital to the pharaohs and was named Memphis. Table of Contents. History of Cairo: Resting Place of the Ancient Pharaohs. -The Nile River. – How Old Is Cairo?
