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History of Helsinki. Helsinki is the capital of Finland and is its largest city. It was founded in the Middle Ages to be a Swedish rival to other ports on the Gulf of Finland, but it remained a small fishing village for over two centuries. Its importance to the Swedish Kingdom increased in the mid-18th century when the fortress originally known ...
May 3, 2024 · Helsinki, Finland. Helsinki was founded in 1550 by King Gustav I Vasa of Sweden and was intended to compete with the city of Reval (now Tallinn, Estonia), which lies on the southern shore of the Gulf of Finland. Helsinki was originally located at the mouth of the Vantaa River, at a point about 3 mi (4.8 km) north of its present-day location ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Website. www .hel .fi /en. Helsinki [a] [b] is the capital and most populous city in Finland. It is located on the shore of the Gulf of Finland and serves as the seat of the Uusimaa region in southern Finland. Approximately 675,000 people live in the municipality, with 1.25 million in the capital region, and 1.58 million in the metropolitan area.
Sep 30, 2022 · In 1550, the Swedish Crown founded a new city in the ‘Eastland’ region, as mediaeval Finland was known –– Helsinki. One defining goal for the new city was to achieve economic victory over Tallinn situated across the Baltic Sea. Though this endeavour was not successful, the new city overcame many early difficulties and proved its importance.
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Helsinki History. Swedish King Gustav founded Helsinki in 1550 to compete with the then-fast-growing trading city of Reval (now Tallinn, Estonia). The king ordered dwellers to resettle to Helsinki from the neighbouring towns to maximise productivity. In the 18th century, Russi defeated Sweden in the Finnish war.
5 days ago · Finland’s international activities became more widely known when the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe, which resulted in the creation of the Helsinki Accords, was held in that city in 1975. Finland has continued to have especially close ties with the other Scandinavian countries, sharing a free labour market and participating ...
Dec 14, 2023 · After the Treaty of Nöteborg in 1323, most of Finland was a part of Sweden. For about 500 years, Finnish history is Swedish history. The region of Finland was Sweden’s buffer against the East, and the borders shifted many times in various wars. Finns consider themselves Western Europeans because the time as a part of the Kingdom of Sweden ...
