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Apr 18, 2024 · School of Athens, fresco (1508–11) painted by artist Raphael, in the Stanza della Segnatura, a room in Pope Julius II’s private apartments in the Vatican. It is perhaps the most famous of all of Raphael’s paintings and one of the most significant artworks of the Renaissance.
The School of Athens (Italian: Scuola di Atene) is a fresco by the Italian Renaissance artist Raphael. It was painted between 1509 and 1511 as part of a commission by Pope Julius II to decorate the rooms now called the Stanze di Raffaello in the Apostolic Palace in Vatican City.
Jan 28, 2020 · The School of Athens is believed to be Raphael’s masterpiece, demonstrating the pinnacle of high Renaissance art. In this article, Singulart explores the high Renaissance movement and discusses the important figures portrayed in The School of Athens and why it is such a significant artwork for Raphael.
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The School of Athens represents all the greatest mathematicians, philosophers and scientists from classical antiquity gathered together sharing their ideas and learning from each other. These figures all lived at different times, but here they are gathered together under one roof.
- While Theo Roosevelt makes a good point, the primary idea that this painting has in connection to the time of its creation, the Renaissance, is a r...
- As far as I know, the painting was for Pope Julius II.
- might be too late, but it was painted between 1509 and 1511
- The elements are represented on Plato and Aristotle's clothing. Plato wears purple and red, colors meant to reflect air and fire, respectively. The...
- This painting teaches us that during the Renaissance, classical learning from the ancient Greeks was highly valued.
- Linear perspective is a mathematical formula using a system of lines known as 'orthogonals.' Linear perspective allows a scene to be interpreted as...
- It was common for Renaissance artists to include self-portraits. It was during the Renaissance that artists took on more importance and began signi...
- Plato and Aristotle. The two main figures in the work are placed directly under the archway and in the fresco’s vanishing point, a compositional trick to draw the viewer’s eye to the most important part of the painting.
- Socrates. To the left of Plato, Socrates is recognizable thanks to his distinct features. It’s said that Raphael was able to use an ancient portrait bust of the philosopher as his guide.
- Pythagoras. In the foreground, Pythagoras sits with a book and an inkwell, also surrounded by students. Though Pythagoras is well known for his mathematical and scientific discoveries, he also firmly believed in metempsychosis.
- Euclid. Mirroring Pythagoras’ position on the other side, Euclid is bent over demonstrating something with a compass. His young students eagerly try to grasp the lessons he’s teaching them.
The School of Athens demonstrates, like classical statues or clear and distinct ideas, idealized portraits of Raphael's contemporaries representing the major figures of classical wisdom and science. Taken further, Raphael painted on the Vatican Palace's walls his vision of the world of Humanist thought.
Oct 27, 2021 · A detail of The School of Athens (1509–1511) by Raphael; Raphael, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons. Other notable figures on the left side include Socrates, who has his back to the two central figures and is dressed in an olive green robe. His students were Plato and Xenophon.
