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  2. May 28, 2024 · RNA, complex compound of high molecular weight that functions in cellular protein synthesis and replaces DNA as a carrier of genetic codes in some viruses. RNA consists of ribose nucleotides and the nitrogenous bases adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil. Learn about the structure, types, and functions of RNA.

  3. RNA; A single-stranded polymer of nucleotides that contain the sugar ribose; made through the process of transcription; three primary types exist, and all three...

  4. RNA (ribose nucleic acid) is a complex molecule that plays a big part in living cells. It is similar in structure to DNA , which carries the genes that give rise to all...

  5. Oct 15, 2020 · Health. Genetics. What is RNA? References. By Michael Dhar. published 15 October 2020. This flexible molecule tells the cell's protein-making factories what DNA wants them to do,...

  6. Specifically, messenger RNA ( mRNA) carries the protein blueprint from a cell 's DNA to its ribosomes, which are the "machines" that drive protein synthesis. Transfer RNA (...

  7. Oct 4, 2019 · Ribosomal RNA Definition. Ribosomal ribonucleic acid (rRNA) is the RNA component of ribosomes, the molecular machines that catalyze protein synthesis. Ribosomal RNA constitute over sixty percent of the ribosome by weight and are crucial for all its functions – from binding to mRNA and recruiting tRNA to catalyzing the formation of a peptide ...

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