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Muslim are often named after famous early Muslims, so that given names of Shia are often derived from the names of Ahl al-Bayt. In particular, the names Fatema, Zaynab, Ali, Abbas, Hassan and Hussain are disproportionately common among Shia; [44] while Umar, Uthman, Abu Bakr, Aisha are very common among Sunnis, but very rare—if not virtually ...
- The Twelver Shiism
- Zaidiyyah
- The Ismaili Branch
The Twelver Shiism, or Athnā‘ashariyyah, is the largest branch of Shiism. It is a majority sect in Iran (where it is the state religion), Azerbaijan, Iraq, and Bahrain. Large communities of Twelver Shia Islam also live in Lebanon, India, Saudi Arabia, and Pakistan, with some in Afghanistan, Yemen, Kuwait, Oman, the UAE, Qatar, Bangladesh, Nigeria, ...
The Zaidiyyah (Zaidi) sect of Shia Islam is named after Zayd ibn ʿAlī, grandson of Ḥussain ibn ʿAli. They believe that Zayd was the true Imam because he led an unsuccessful rebellion against the caliph of the Umayyads, Hisham, in 740. They do not recognize a true Imam until he actively fights against tyrants. Therefore, unlike the Twelver Shiites, ...
The Ismaili sect, formed during the late 8th and early 9th centuries, stressed the dual nature of Quranic interpretation as both exoteric (external reality) and esoteric(internal knowledge). Ismailis view the family of the Prophet Muḥammad as divinely chosen, infallible, and guided by God to lead the Islamic community. Ismailis believe that each Im...
The Twelvers are also known by other names: Shi'a refers to a group of Muslims who believe that the succession to Muhammad must remain in his family for specific members who are designated by a divine appointment. Tabatabai states that the word referred to the partisans of Ali at the time of Muhammad himself.
Ismailism amongst Shia Islam. See also. References. External links. Isma'ilism. Part of a series on Islam. Isma'ilism. Concepts. Quran. Taʾwīl. Imamate. Ẓāhir. Bātin. Nūr. 'Aql. ʿIlm. Daʿwa. Dāʿī. Bāb. Hujja. Satr. Taqiya. Pīr. Numerology. Panentheism. Reincarnation. Titles. Seven Pillars. Walayah. Purity. Prayer.
1 day ago · Shi’i, member of the smaller of the two major branches of Islam, the Shi’ah, distinguished from the majority Sunnis and characterized especially by the belief that the spiritual and political leadership of the Muslim community was designated to pass through the lineage of Ali, Muhammad’s cousin and son-in-law.
- Andrew J. Newman
Article History. Arabic: Ithnā ʿAshariyyah. Also called: Imāmīs, Imāmiyyah, Jaʿfarīs, or Jaʿfariyyah. Areas Of Involvement: Islam. Shiʿi. Twelver Shiʿah, the largest of the three Shiʿi groups extant today.
Others include the Ismāʿīlī, Zaydī, and Alevi. Shīʿa Muslims form a majority of the population in four countries across the Muslim world: Iran, Iraq, Azerbaijan, and Bahrain. Significant Shīʿite communities are also found in Lebanon, Kuwait, Turkey, Yemen, and the Indian subcontinent.
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