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The Munich massacre was a terrorist attack carried out during the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, West Germany, by eight members of the Palestinian militant organization Black September, who infiltrated the Olympic Village, killed two members of the Israeli Olympic team, and took nine others hostage.
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- One Day in September
One Day in September is a 1999 documentary film directed by...
- Afif Ahmed Hamid
Afif Ahmed Hamid (d. 5 September 1972) was a Palestinian...
- Yusuf Nazzal
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- Eliezer Halfin
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- Munich 1972 & Beyond
- Lax Security During Post-Nazi Olympic Games
- The Terrorist Attack
- Negotiations and Demands
- Reaction and Response
- Photo Gallery
Hosting its first Olympics in Germany since Adolf Hitler’s Nazi propaganda and racism-laden 1936 Summer Games in Berlin, the West German government had been looking to highlight its democracy and downplay any military presence. Hailing the event as “the Games of Peace and Joy,” and “the Cheerful Games,” West Germany eschewed uniformed soldiers and ...
Ten days into the Games, on September 5, 1972, under the cloak of darkness, the terrorists stormedthe Israeli team's quarters at 4:30 a.m., having been helped over a wire fence by athletes sneaking in after a night out who mistook them for fellow Olympians. Upon breaching the Israeli dorm, wrestling coach Moshe Weinberg and weightlifter Yossef Roma...
With no counter-terror unit in place, the West Germans took control of the negotiations, with Munich's police chief as well as Libyan and Tunisian ambassadors to Germany, attempting to deal with the kidnappers. According to the Guardian, the terrorists rejected the offer of "an unlimited amount of money" for the release of the hostages, but did ext...
Following the attack, the Games were suspended for 34 hours, with a memorial service held September 6 in Olympic Stadium that was attended by 3,000 athletes and 80,000 spectators. The rest of the Israeli team left Munich, as did Mark Spitz, the Jewish American swimmer who had already won seven gold medals at the Games, and the Egyptian, Philippine ...
Sources
“Israeli team’s massacre overshadows sports at 1972 Olympics,” by Aron Heller, Associated Press, August 7, 2020. "The terrorist outrage in Munich in 1972," by Simon Burnton, The Guardian, May 2, 2012. FACTBOX: “The Munich Olympics killings and their aftermath,” by Reuters Staff, Reuters, March 7, 2012. One Day in September: The Full Story of the 1972 Munich Olympics Massacre and the Israeli Revenge Operation 'Wrath of God,' by Simon Reeve, Simon & Schuster, 2018. “Tragedy in Munich,” National...
May 9, 2024 · Learn about the Munich massacre of 1972. Overview of the Munich massacre, in which members of the militant Palestinian group Black September took 11 Israeli athletes hostage during the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich, West Germany; all the hostages were killed. (more) See all videos for this article.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Sep 4, 2022 · Gunmen held members of the Israeli team hostage, eventually killing them, during the 1972 Munich Olympics. The attack was the first time a global audience had witnessed terrorism as it happened.
Apr 19, 2024 · The Munich 1972 Olympic Games were an athletic festival held in Munich that took place August 26–September 11, 1972. The Games were marred by a terrorist attack in which Palestinian militants held members of the Israeli team hostage. The situation ended in numerous deaths.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Nov 16, 2009 · Learn about the tragic events of September 5, 1972, when Palestinian terrorists attacked the Israeli athletes at the Olympic Village and killed nine of them at the airport. Find out how the games continued, who were the victims and the perpetrators, and what happened after the massacre.
Television satellite technology allowed an estimated one billion people around the world to watch as tragedy unfolded at the Munich Olympics in 1972. Many of these people heard Jim McKay utter the words that informed the world that hopes for a positive outcome would not be realized.
