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  2. A colonial empire is a collective of territories (often called colonies), either contiguous with the imperial center or located overseas, settled by the population of a certain state and governed by that state.

    • Colonialism Definition
    • Imperialism vs. Colonialism
    • History
    • Types of Colonialism
    • Does Colonialism Exist Today?
    • Sources and Reference

    In essence, colonialism is an act of political and economic domination involving the control of a country and its people by settlers from a foreign power. In most cases, the goal of the colonizing countries is to profit by exploiting the human and economic resources of the countries they colonized. In the process, the colonizers—sometimes forcibly—...

    While the two terms are often used interchangeably, colonialism and imperialism have slightly different meanings. While colonialism is the physical act of dominating another country, imperialism is the political ideology that drives that act. In other words, colonialism can be thought of as a tool of imperialism. Imperialism and colonialism both im...

    The practice of colonialism dates to around 1550 BCE when Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome, Ancient Egypt, and Phoeniciabegan extending their control into adjacent and non-contiguous territories. Using their superior military power, these ancient civilizations established colonies that made use of the skills and resources of the people they conquered t...

    Colonialism is generally classified by one of five overlapping types according to the practice’s particular goals and consequences on the subjugated territory and its indigenous peoples. These are settler colonialism; exploitation colonialism; plantation colonialism; surrogate colonialism; and internal colonialism.

    Though the traditional practice of colonialism has ended, over 2 million people in 17 “non-self-governing territories,” scattered around the globe continue to live under virtual colonial rule, according to the United Nations. Rather than being self-governed, the indigenous populations of these 17 areas remain under the protection and authority of f...

    Veracini, Lorenzo. “Settler Colonialism: A Theoretical Overview.” Palgrave Macmillan, 2010, ISBN 978-0-230-28490-6.
    Hoffman, Philip T. “Why Did Europe Conquer the World?”Princeton University Press, 2015, ISBN 978-1-4008-6584-0.
    Tignor, Roger. “Preface to Colonialism: a theoretical overview.”Markus Weiner Publishers, 2005, ISBN 978-1-55876-340-1.
    Rodney, Walter. “How Europe Underdeveloped Africa.”East African Publishers, 1972, ISBN 978-9966-25-113-8.
    • Robert Longley
  3. Western colonialism, a political-economic phenomenon whereby various European nations explored, conquered, settled, and exploited large areas of the world. The age of modern colonialism began about 1500, and it was primarily driven by Portugal, Spain, the Dutch Republic, France, and England.

  4. Feb 14, 2023 · Every colonial experience was unique, but exploring a single case study can help clarify how empires exerted their strength and extracted wealth from their colonies. For the rest of this lesson,...

  5. Jan 13, 2014 · This essay focuses on (1) definitions of empire, colonialism, and related terms; (2) the different types of imperial practice or configurations of empire; and (3) theories and research concerning the origins, development, effects, and aftermaths of empire.

  6. American colonies, the 13 British colonies that were established during the 17th and early 18th centuries in the area that is now a part of the eastern United States. The colonies grew both geographically and numerically from the time of their founding to the American Revolution (1775–81).

  7. History of colonialism. Territories colonized by European, American and Japanese powers since 1492. The historical phenomenon of colonization is one that stretches around the globe and across time. Ancient and medieval colonialism was practiced by the Phoenicians, Greeks, Romans, Turks, Han Chinese, and Arabs .

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