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Some of the most common infectious diseases are listed here by type. Common infectious diseases caused by viruses: Common cold. The flu (influenza). COVID-19. Stomach flu (gastroenteritis). Hepatitis. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Common infectious diseases caused by bacteria: Strep throat. Salmonella. Tuberculosis. Whooping cough (pertussis).
Feb 18, 2022 · Infectious diseases are disorders caused by organisms — such as bacteria, viruses, fungi or parasites. Many organisms live in and on our bodies. They're normally harmless or even helpful. But under certain conditions, some organisms may cause disease. Some infectious diseases can be passed from person to person.
- This sexually transmitted disease affects men and women. Most people who have it have mild symptoms or none at all, but you may have discharge or pain when you pee.
- Sudden fever and chills, muscle aches, headache, tiredness, sore throat, congestion. If you have these, you likely have the flu. Between 3% and 11% of people in the U.S. get it each year.
- There are more than 30 kinds of staph bacteria. Staphylococcus aureus is the most common one. They often live on your skin and sometimes in the lining of your nose.
- Most strains of the Escherichia coli (E. coli) bacteria are harmless. They live in your gut and help you digest your food. Some can cause belly pain, vomiting, and diarrhea that can be bloody.
The most common types of common infectious diseases fall into three categories, but is not limited to the following: Infections transmitted person-to-person Chickenpox
V. W. X. Y. Z. Avoiding Infectious Diseases. There are all sorts of ways to get an infectious disease—from people and animals, to eating contaminated foods, to environmental exposure. COVID-19 is the disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2, the 2019 novel coronavirus. Cellulitis.
Mar 29, 2024 · Our infectious diseases experts help people with bacterial, fungal, viral and parasitic infections. That includes bloodstream infections and complex or rare conditions caused by emerging infectious diseases and multidrug-resistant microbes. Successful treatment starts with an accurate diagnosis.
Feb 5, 2024 · Learn about the causes, symptoms and prevention of infectious diseases, from bacteria and viruses to parasites and prions, at Cleveland Clinic.
