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Jul 31, 2019 · From 1933 to 1945, more than 40,000 concentration camps or other types of detainment facilities were established by the Nazi regime. Only the major ones are noted on the map above. Among them are Auschwitz in Poland, Westerbork in the Netherlands, Mauthausen in Austria, and Janowska in Ukraine.
- Jennifer Rosenberg
Camps such as Auschwitz in Poland, Buchenwald in central Germany, Gross-Rosen in eastern Germany, Natzweiler-Struthof in eastern France, Ravensbrueck near Berlin, and Stutthof near Danzig on the Baltic coast became administrative centers of huge networks of subsidiary forced-labor camps. Item View.
According to the Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos, there were 23 main concentration camps (German: Stammlager), of which most had a system of satellite camps. Including the satellite camps, the total number of Nazi concentration camps that existed at one point in time is at least a thousand, although these did not all exist at the same time.
Jun 27, 2019 · In 1937, only four concentration camps were left: Dachau, near Munich; Sachsenhausen near Berlin; Buchenwald near Weimar; and Lichtenburg near Merseburg in Saxony for female prisoners. Purposes of the Camp System. Concentration camps are often inaccurately compared to a prison in modern society.
Nazi concentration camps - Wikipedia. Contents. hide. (Top) Background. History. Early camps (1933–1934) Institutionalization (1934–1937) Rapid expansion (1937–1939) World War II. Organization. Prisoners. Conditions. Forced labor. Public perception. Statistics. Death marches and liberation. Legacy. Sources. Notes. Citations. Sources.
Jan 30, 2024 · Nazi-established sites include: Concentration camps: For the detention of civilians seen as real or perceived “enemies of the Reich.” Forced-labor camps: In forced-labor camps, the Nazi regime brutally exploited the labor of prisoners for economic gain and to meet labor shortages. Prisoners lacked proper equipment, clothing, nourishment, or rest.
Dec 15, 2009 · Located in southern Poland, Auschwitz initially served as a detention center for political prisoners. However, it evolved into a network of camps where Jewish people and other perceived enemies...
