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Find out the names and locations of 51 independent states in Europe, including 5 transcontinental countries that are partly in Asia. Learn about the continent's geography, history, culture, and attractions.
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- European Union
Find out how many countries are in Europe according to the United Nations, and see their current population and subregion. Also, learn about the dependencies or other territories that are not included in the 44 countries.
Name of country or territory, with flag Area (km²) Population (As of 2011) Population density (per km²) Capital; Albania: 28,748 2,994,667 104.1 Tirana: Andorra: 468 84,082 146.2 Andorra la Vella: Armenia: 29,743 3,018,854 101.5 Yerevan: Austria: 83,858 8,217,280 97.9 Vienna: Azerbaijan: 86,600 8,922,000 103.0 Baku: Belarus: 207,600 9,434,000 ...
44 countries have their capital city located within Europe, and (as of 2022) 27 of those countries are member states of the European Union, which means that they are highly integrated with one another and share their sovereignty through EU institutions. Each entry in the list below has a map of its location in Europe.
FlagMapEnglish Short, Formal Names, And Iso [16] ...Domestic Short And Formal Name (s) [16] ...Albania [b] Republic of Albania ALBAlbanian: Shqipëri / Shqipëria – ...Tirana Albanian: Tiranë2,854,710Andorra Principality of Andorra ANDCatalan: Andorra – Principat d'AndorraAndorra la Vella Catalan: Andorra la ...79,034Armenia [c] Republic of Armenia ARMArmenian: Հայաստան – Հայաստանի ...Yerevan Armenian: Երևան (Yerevan)2,790,974Austria * Republic of Austria AUTGerman: Österreich – Republik ...Vienna German: Wien8,922,082This list of European countries by population comprises the 51 countries and 5 territories and dependencies in Europe, broadly defined, including Cyprus, Kazakhstan, Turkey, and the countries of the Caucasus . The most populous European country is Russia, with a population of over 144 million.
Country / TerritoryUn Estimate (2023)% ChangeOfficial Figure1 T144,444,359−0.2%2 T85,816,1990.1%383,294,633−0.1%4 T67,736,8020.3%Nov 18, 2022 · Learn about the 44 countries in Europe according to the UN, divided into four regions: Northern, Eastern, Western, and Southern Europe. Also, find out the transcontinental countries that have territories in both Asia and Europe.
A comprehensive list of 50 countries in Europe, with maps, capitals, populations, and regions. Learn about the geography, history, and culture of each European country.