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  1. Apr 22, 2024 · In 1517 a Portuguese ship sailed through the Taiwan Strait, and the ship’s log recorded the words “Ilha Formosa,” meaning “Beautiful Island” in Portuguese. Formosa subsequently became the Western term for Taiwan. But the ship did not stop, and the Portuguese did not lay claim to Taiwan.

  2. The name Formosa (福爾摩沙) dates from 1542, when Portuguese sailors noted it on their maps as Ilha Formosa (Portuguese for "beautiful island"). In 1582, the survivors of a Portuguese shipwreck spent 45 days battling malaria and aborigines before returning to Macau.

  3. The Republic of Formosa was a short-lived republic that existed on the island of Taiwan in 1895 between the formal cession of Taiwan by the Qing dynasty of China to the Empire of Japan by the Treaty of Shimonoseki and its being taken over by Japanese troops.

  4. 5 days ago · To the west is the Taiwan (Formosa) Strait, which separates Taiwan from the Chinese mainland.

  5. www.historytoday.com › archive › formosaFormosa | History Today

    Burnard Selby visits the island of Taiwan, describing its landscape and people, as well as explaining its history. Throughout most of its history, Formosa has been a frontier society; sometimes a colony in name, nearly always a colony in fact.

  6. May 24, 2018 · The Formosa Republic was a democratic state of Taiwan that lasted for a short time. It was formed when the Taiwan notables resisted Taiwanese cession to Japan under China’s Qing Dynasty and Japan Empire.

  7. 4 days ago · Formosa Files - Weekly Tales from the Wonderful History of Taiwan. New to The History of Taiwan - Formosa Files? Check our very first episode, the story of a very white man who showed up in London in 1703... and claimed to be from Formosa. Or try a foodie episode from Season 3.

  8. May 23, 2019 · The Island of Formosa, Historical View from 1430 to 1900: History, People, Resources, and Commercial Prospects. Tea, Camphor, Sugar, Gold, Coal, Sulphur, Economical Plants, and Other Productions . London: Macmillan & Co., 1903.

  9. Jun 4, 2018 · The brief Republic of Formosa’s chapter in Taiwan’s history carries important lessons for Taiwan today: Ensure that the country has adequate military and build a solid network of significant allies who can come to the nation’s defense. By Gerrit van der Wees. On May 23, 1895, the Taiwanese declared independence through the Declaration of ...

  10. Aug 23, 2018 · European awareness of Taiwan began in 1544 when the Portuguese sighted the island and named it Ilha Formosa, "beautiful island." In 1592, Toyotomi Hideyoshi of Japan sent an armada to take Taiwan, but the aboriginal Taiwanese fought the Japanese off.

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