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Jul 17, 2022 · Learn how to care for Sempervivum tectorum, a low-growing evergreen succulent native to Europe. Find out about its characteristics, watering, soil, temperature, propagation, and more.
- 5 min
- Hens and Chicks Care
- Types of Hens and Chicks
- Propagating Hens and Chicks
- How to Grow Hens and Chicks from Seed
- Potting and Repotting Hens and Chicks
- Overwintering
- Common Pests & Plant Diseases
- How to Get Hens and Chicks to Bloom
- Common Problems with Hens and Chicks
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Here are the main care requirements, which are minimal, for growing hens and chicks. 1. Place the plant in bright light, or full sun, unless you live in a very hot, dry climate, then put the plant in light shade. 2. Use well-draining, gravely soil outdoors or succulent/cactus mix indoors. 3. Avoid smothering the plant with too much water and fertil...
You may find this plant sold in two species variations: Sempervivum tectorum var. arvernense, which features leaves that are covered with velvet-like hairs; and Sempervivum tectorum var. tectorum, with smooth leaves edged with hairs. Commercially, there are several cultivars of S. tectorum offered, bred for different foliage colors and shapes: 1. '...
To propagatea hens and chicks plant, simply split the offsets (the "chicks") from the parent plant (the "hen"), preserving the roots of each, if possible. Here's how: 1. Using a small trowel, transplant the offsets into well-drained soil, creating a shallow hole where you can spread out the roots. 2. Replace the soil to the crown of the plant and g...
In addition to propagating by digging up the offset chicks, you can also grow hens and chicks from the seeds that are produced from a mature plant's flowers. However, seeds from hybrid plants may not produce plants that are true to the parents. If you'd like to try propagating from seed, here's how: 1. Collect the seeds from the pods left behind af...
Hens and chicks is also a good potted or container garden plant, both outdoors and indoors. This plant does well when planted in a shallow, well-drained container filled with a cactus/succulent potting mix. Use a clay pot, which will wick moisture to prevent overwatering. Hens and chicks can be grown alone as a small cluster colony, or in a large c...
Hens and chicks don't require winter cold protection, but they resent wet winter conditions, so it's best to clean away ground debris to keep collected moisture from introducing rot. Outdoor potted plants are subject to temperature extremes in cold winter zones, so place them in a sheltered location, or bring them indoors for the winter.
Hens and chicks that are grown indoors, in a greenhouse, or in overly-moist conditions tend to have the biggest issue with pests, most often in the form of mealybugs and aphids. If you notice signs of an infestation, try to remove the bugs using a cotton swap or cotton ball soaked in rubbing alcohol. You can also treat the plants with neem oil or i...
What do Hens and Chick's Flowers Look and Smell Like?
Up close, the plant's flower is tiny and delicate, and not the showiest of blooms, nor is there an indication of scent. When these rare flowers do appear, they will sit on the tip of a vertically elongated stalk. The flowers will have six to even 12 petals with a daisy-like appearance. The flower colors range from pinkish, orange, yellow, or white.
How to Encourage More Blooms
These plants are grown for their foliage and geometric growth habit, so flowering is not necessarily desirable nor should it always be encouraged. These are plants that usually propagate themselves vegetatively, not through seeds, so flowering can even be a sign of poor conditions.A hens and chicks plant will flower if it feels stressed by overcrowding or extreme light or temperature shifts. In addition, it can take at least a couple of years before this plant sends up a distress bloom. But s...
Caring for Hens and Chicks After It Blooms
A plant, such as hens and chicks, that dies after it flowers is called a monocarpic succulent. Flowering doesn't always occur, which is completely normal. In a mature plant, the central rosette (the hen) will die after it flowers. You can either remove the stalk or leave it in place so it can collapse into the colony and create a compost. Either way, the offset chicks will continue the colony. If you want to remove the stalk after the blooms fade, then snip it off, but be careful you do not i...
In ideal conditions, hens and chicks is typically a carefree plant. When problems occur, it's often because the plant is getting too much water.
Learn how to grow and care for hens and chicks, a succulent plant also known as house leek. Find out about its types, propagation, soil, water, light, and pest and disease issues.
Learn how to grow sempervivums, also known as houseleeks or hen-and-chicks, in containers or rockeries. Discover 10 beautiful varieties of these hardy, succulent plants with distinctive foliage and flowers.
- BBC Gardeners' World Magazine
- 3 min
Apr 28, 2022 · Learn about the history, varieties, and care tips of house leek plants, also known as sempervivums or hens-and-chicks. Find out how to grow, water, repot, and propagate these resilient and colorful succulents.
Sempervivum (/ s ɛ m p ə ˈ v aɪ v əm /) is a genus of about 40 species of flowering plants in the family Crassulaceae, commonly known as houseleeks. Other common names include liveforever (the source of the taxonomical designation Sempervivum , literally "always/forever alive") and hen and chicks , a name shared with plants of other genera ...
Feb 24, 2024 · The common houseleek, Sempervivum tectorum, is an evergreen succulent that’s native to Europe. It’s one of the most common plants in the world and has been cultivated for centuries. Its easy care and durability make it a great choice for first-time succulent growers.
Learn how to grow and care for Common Houseleek, a mat-forming succulent with rosettes of green leaves tinged with red and purple. Find out its origin, uses, cultivars, and photo gallery.
