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Edward VIII (Edward Albert Christian George Andrew Patrick David; 23 June 1894 – 28 May 1972), later known as the Duke of Windsor, was King of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Empire, and Emperor of India, from 20 January 1936 until his abdication in December of the same year.
May 24, 2024 · duke of Windsor. Also called (from 1936): Prince Edward, duke of Windsor. In full: Edward Albert Christian George Andrew Patrick David. Born: June 23, 1894, Richmond, Surrey, England. Died: May 28, 1972, Paris, France (aged 77) Title / Office: king (1936-1936), United Kingdom. emperor (1936-1936), India. House / Dynasty: house of Windsor.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The funeral of Prince Edward, Duke of Windsor, took place on 5 June 1972. Edward had been King of the United Kingdom from 20 January to 11 December 1936, reigning as Edward VIII before his abdication, and had lived in Paris at the time of his death. His funeral took place at St George's Chapel in Windsor Castle after lying in state for three ...
- Prelude
- Opposition
- Options Considered
- Legal Manoeuvres
- Abdication
- Post-Abdication
- References
- Further Reading
Edward had been introduced to Wallis Simpson, an American citizen and wife of British shipping executive Ernest Aldrich Simpson, by Lady Furness on 10 January 1931, when Edward was Prince of Wales. Ernest Simpson was Wallis's second husband; her first marriage, to U.S. Navy pilot Win Spencer, had ended in divorce in 1927. It is generally accepted t...
Opposition to the King and his marriage came from several directions. Edward's desire to modernise the monarchy and make it more accessible, though appreciated by many of the public, was distrusted by the British Establishment.Edward upset the aristocracy by treating their traditions and ceremonies with disdain, and many were offended by his abando...
As a result of these rumours and arguments, the belief strengthened among the British establishment that Simpson could not become a royal consort. The British prime minister, Stanley Baldwin, explicitly advised Edward that the majority of people would be opposed to his marrying Simpson, indicating that if he did, in direct contravention of his mini...
Following Simpson's divorce hearing on 27 October 1936, her solicitor, John Theodore Goddard, became concerned that there would be a "patriotic" citizen's intervention (a legal device to block the divorce), and that such an intervention would be successful. The courts could not grant a collaborative divorce (a dissolution of marriage consented to b...
At Fort Belvedere, on 10 December, Edward signed his written abdication notices,[d] witnessed by his three younger brothers: Prince Albert, Duke of York (who succeeded Edward as George VI); Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester; and Prince George, Duke of Kent. The following day, it was given effect by Act of Parliament: His Majesty's Declaration of Abd...
George VI granted his elder brother the title of Duke of Windsor with the style His Royal Highness on 12 December 1936. On 3 May the following year, the Simpsons' divorce was made final. The case was handled quietly and it barely featured in some newspapers. The Timesprinted a single sentence below a separate, and seemingly unconnected, report anno...
Beaverbrook, Lord (1966), A. J. P. Taylor (ed.), The Abdication of King Edward VIII, London: Hamish HamiltonBloch, Michael (1982), The Duke of Windsor's War, London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, ISBN 0-297-77947-8Bradford, Sarah (1989), King George VI, London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, ISBN 0-297-79667-4Broad, Lewis (1961), The Abdication, London: Frederick MullerLarman, Alexander (2020), The Crown in Crisis, London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, ISBN 978-0-147-46125-4Apr 3, 2014 · Edward VIII was the eldest son of George V and the Prince of Wales before becoming king in 1936. He abdicated the throne to marry Wallis Simpson, an American divorcee, and became the Duke of Windsor.
Jun 28, 2017 · Edward VIII abdicated the throne in 1936 to marry Wallis Simpson, who was not acceptable as Queen. He became Duke of Windsor and lived abroad until his death in 1972.
Jun 2, 2020 · Edward enjoyed life as a prince but dreaded becoming king. Born in 1894 as the oldest son of George, Duke of York, Edward became heir to the throne when his father was crowned King George V...
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