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  2. 3 days ago · Learn about Louis Althusser's concept of repressive state apparatus, a form of power that operates by means of violence. Find out what it consists of, how it differs from ideological state apparatus, and how to cite it.

  3. The repressive state apparatus (RSA) functions as a unified entity (an institution), unlike the ideological state apparatus (ISA), which is diverse in nature and plural in function. What unites the disparate ISA, however, is their ultimate control by the ruling ideology.

  4. Jan 15, 2024 · Learn how Louis Althusser, a Marxist philosopher and sociologist, conceptualized the Repressive State Apparatus as a component of his theory on the functioning of the state. The Repressive State Apparatus refers to the physical and coercive institutions of the state that maintain social order through direct repression.

  5. The role of the repressive State apparatus, insofar as it is a repressive apparatus, consists essentially in securing by force (physical or otherwise) the political conditions of the reproduction of relations of production which are in the last resort relations of exploitation.

  6. The main thing that distinguishes the ISAs from the SAs is ideology: "the Repressive State Apparatus functions 'by violence,' whereas the Ideological State Apparatuses function 'by ideology'" ( Lenin 97 ). To be more precise, Althusser explains that the SA functions predominantly by violence or repression and only secondarily by ideology.

  7. Jun 2, 2016 · A chapter from a book that explores the concepts of repressive and ideological state apparatuses in Marxism and psychoanalysis. It discusses the functions, examples and distinctions of these apparatuses, and their relation to class struggle and social reality.

  8. Apr 13, 2016 · Althusser is a structuralist Marxist who distinguishes between ideologies (historical/social) and ideology (structural). He explains how the state uses repressive and ideological state apparatuses to enforce obedience and generate ideologies in capitalism.

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