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Rotation or rotational motion is the circular movement of an object around a central line, known as axis of rotation. A plane figure can rotate in either a clockwise or counterclockwise sense around a perpendicular axis intersecting anywhere inside or outside the figure at a center of rotation.
A rotation is a type of transformation that takes each point in a figure and rotates it a certain number of degrees around a given point. For example, this animation shows a rotation of pentagon I D E A L about the point ( 0 , − 1 ) .
Oct 19, 2023 · Learn about rotation, the circular motion of an object around its center. Find out how Earth, planets, and other objects rotate, and why rotation is important for life and science.
Learn what rotation means in geometry and how to perform it using a rotation matrix. Find out the difference between rotation and revolution and see the rotational symmetry of various shapes.
- 6 min
Learn the meaning of rotation as the action or process of rotating on or as if on an axis or center, and see examples of its usage in different contexts. Find synonyms, antonyms, word history, and related phrases of rotation.
Learn how to determine the angle of rotation of a shape by drawing lines from the center to the same point before and after the rotation. See examples, tips, and questions from other learners in this video lesson on high school geometry.
- 3 min
- DictionaryRo·ta·tion/rōˈtāSHən/
noun
- 1. the action of rotating around an axis or center: "the moon moves in the same direction as the earth's rotation"
Learn how to rotate shapes about the origin by multiples of 90 degrees using algebraic formulas. Watch a video example and see comments from other learners.
- 8 min