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  1. Jun 25, 2022 · Splinter hemorrhages are small areas of bleeding ( hemorrhaging) under your nails. They can affect your fingernails or toenails. They look like thin, red or reddish-brown lines below your nails. They run vertically in the direction of your nail growth. Splinter hemorrhages get their name because they look like wood splinters under your nail.

  2. Mar 22, 2023 · Splinter hemorrhages are often caused by minor nail trauma, such as biting the nails or stubbing a toe. However, splinter hemorrhages can also be caused by health conditions, including: Psoriasis (skin cells build up, forming patches of itchy, dry skin and scales) Fungal nail infection. Medication side effects.

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  4. Aug 4, 2022 · Once considered a classic sign of infective endocarditis, splinter haemorrhages no longer feature among current criteria for diagnosis. A retrospective study of more than 1000 patients reassessed their diagnostic value using the Duke criteria as a gold standard. It turns out that splinter haemorrhages have poor sensitivity but high specificity. In other words, if present, they should not be ...

  5. Systemic diseases. Splinter haemorrhages may be due to microemboli or injury to vessel walls associated with vasculitis, including systemic diseases such as [3]: Scurvy. Splinter haemorrhages are observed in patients with chronic kidney disease on haemodialysis or post- renal transplant, and may be explained by abnormal coagulation [3].

  6. Jul 8, 2023 · Considerations. Splinter hemorrhages look like thin, red to reddish-brown lines of blood under the nails. They run in the direction of nail growth. They are named splinter hemorrhages because they look like a splinter under the fingernail. The hemorrhages may be caused by tiny clots that damage the small capillaries under the nails.

  7. Jun 1, 2010 · Splinter hemorrhages can occur with systemic lupus erythematosus, along with other nail changes such as periungual telangiectasias, hyperkeratotic ragged cuticles, onycholysis, and red lunula. 7.

  8. Jul 24, 2017 · The primary symptom of a splinter hemorrhage is a small amount of bleeding underneath a nail. You may notice a dark red or brown line along your nail groove. The dark streak closely resembles a ...

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