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  1. Apr 26, 2024 · Tenochtitlan, ancient capital of the Aztec empire. Located at the site of modern Mexico City, it was founded c. 1325 in the marshes of Lake Texcoco. It contained the palace of Montezuma II, said to consist of 300 rooms, as well as hundreds of temples.

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › TenochtitlanTenochtitlan - Wikipedia

    Districts of Tenochtitlan overlaid on a map of modern streets of Mexico City, with the traza shown in gray Cortés founded the Spanish capital of Mexico City on the ruins of Tenochtitlan. Despite the extensive damage to the built environment, the site retained symbolic power and legitimacy as the capital of the Aztec empire, which Cortés ...

  3. Oct 10, 2016 · The capital city of the Aztec Empire, Tenochtitlan was founded in the early 14th century. Built across a series of natural and artificial islands connected by causeways in the swamps of Lake Texcoco, it was to become one of the largest cities in the world, covering more than five square miles and with a population of perhaps 200,000.

  4. The largest of them was Lake Texcoco. The Aztec built their capital city, Tenochtitlan, on Lake Texcoco. Built on two islands, the area was extended using chinampas —small, artificial islands created above the waterline that were later consolidated. Tenochtitlan eventually reached an area of more than 13 square kilometers (five square miles).

  5. Sep 22, 2023 · Tenochtitlan, the capital of the Aztec Empire, was a magnificent and advanced city in the 14th century. Situated on an island in Lake Texcoco in the Valley of Mexico, the city was known for its impressive architecture, complex network of canals and causeways, and thriving markets.

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  7. Sep 25, 2013 · Tenochtitlan (also spelled Tenochtitlán), located on an island near the western shore of Lake Texcoco in central Mexico, was the capital city and religious centre of the Aztec civilization. The traditional founding date of the city was 1345 CE and it remained the most important Aztec centre until its destruction at the hands of the conquering ...

  8. Sep 20, 2018 · Although the conquistador Hernán Cortés did his best to dismantle the city, three 16th century maps of Tenochtitlan survive showing us what the city was like. The earliest map is the Nuremberg or Cortes map of 1524, drawn for the conquistador Cortés , possibly by a local resident.

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