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  1. May 20, 2024 · Evolution is the process by which living things change and diversify through generations. The article explains the evidence, history, and mechanisms of evolution, and its applications to various fields of biology.

    • Francisco Jose Ayala
  2. Oct 19, 2023 · Learn how the theory of evolution by natural selection explains how organisms change over time. Explore the history, evidence, and mechanisms of evolution with examples and vocabulary.

  3. The definition. Biological evolution, simply put, is descent with inherited modification. This definition encompasses everything from small-scale evolution (for example, changes in the frequency of different gene versions in a population from one generation to the next) to large-scale evolution (for example, the descent of different species from a shared ancestor over many generations).

  4. Learn how Charles Darwin proposed the idea of biological evolution by natural selection, based on his observations of organisms on the HMS Beagle voyage. Explore the key concepts of evolution, natural selection, and the tree of life with examples and diagrams.

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  6. Evolution - Natural Selection, Adaptation, Genetics: The central argument of Darwin’s theory of evolution starts with the existence of hereditary variation. Experience with animal and plant breeding had demonstrated to Darwin that variations can be developed that are “useful to man.” So, he reasoned, variations must occur in nature that are favourable or useful in some way to the ...

  7. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › EvolutionEvolution - Wikipedia

    Evolution is the change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations. It occurs when evolutionary processes such as natural selection and genetic drift act on genetic variation, resulting in certain characteristics becoming more or less common within a population over successive generations.

  8. The theory of evolution. As knowledge of plant and animal forms accumulated during the 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries, a few biologists began to speculate about the ancestry of those organisms, though the prevailing view was that promulgated by Linnaeus—namely, the immutability of the species.

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