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      • In a masterpiece of American law, Adams presented the case of the Africans’ freedom as a test of the American republic’s sincerity in the ideals it espoused abroad. The Supreme Court ruled for the Africans, accepting the argument that they were never citizens of Spain and were illegally taken from Africa where they lived in a state of freedom.
      history.state.gov › milestones › 1830-1860
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  2. Oct 27, 2009 · The Amistad Case took place in 1839 when 53 illegally purchased enslaved Africans staged a successful mutiny after being kidnapped. Former president John Quincy Adams argued on behalf of the ...

  3. Nov 25, 2017 · On November 25, 1841, 35 former slaves returned home to West Africa, after a Supreme Court hearing, won by a former United States president, secured their freedom. Former President John Quincy Adams helped convince a southern-dominated court in March 1841 to release the enslaved people in the Amistad case.

  4. e. United States v. Schooner Amistad, 40 U.S. (15 Pet.) 518 (1841), was a United States Supreme Court case resulting from the rebellion of Africans on board the Spanish schooner La Amistad in 1839. [1] It was an unusual freedom suit that involved international diplomacy as well as United States law.

    • Baldwin
    • Story, joined by Taney, Thompson, McLean, Wayne, Catron, McKinley
    • The United States, Appellants, v. The Libellants and Claimants of the schooner Amistad, her tackle, apparel, and furniture, together with her cargo, and the Africans mentioned and described in the several libels and claims, Appellees.
  5. Jul 2, 2014 · How the Amistad Rebellion, and Its Extraordinary Trial, Unfolded. The 1839 mutiny, led by an African rice farmer known as Cinqué, galvanized the abolitionist movement. Updated: October 15,...

    • Jesse Greenspan
    • 4 min
  6. Jun 4, 2019 · The Amistad case and the Mende Africans’ fight for freedom galvanized the growing North American 19th-century Black activist movement and widened the political and societal division between the anti-enslavement North and the South.

    • Robert Longley
  7. Jun 2, 2021 · The Amistad Case. In February of 1839, Portuguese slave hunters abducted a large group of Africans from Sierra Leone and shipped them to Havana, Cuba, a center for the slave trade. This abduction violated all of the treaties then in existence. Two Spanish plantation owners, Pedro Montes and Jose Ruiz, purchased 53 Africans and put them aboard ...

  8. Feb 9, 2010 · At the end of a historic case, the U.S. Supreme Court rules, with only one dissent, that the enslaved Africans who seized control of the Amistad slave ship had been illegally forced into slavery...

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