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Narcissistic personality disorder is a mental disorder characterized by a life-long pattern of exaggerated feelings of self-importance, an excessive craving for admiration, and a diminished ability to empathize with others' feelings.
- Histrionic Personality Disorder
Histrionic personality disorder; Dramatic behavior is a key...
- Antisocial Personality Disorder
Antisocial personality disorder (ASPD or APD) is a...
- Narcissistic Neurosis
Narcissistic neurosis is a term introduced by Sigmund Freud...
- Passive–aggressive
Passive–aggressive personality disorder, also called...
- Malignant Narcissism
Malignant narcissism is a psychological syndrome comprising...
- Narcissistic Personality Inventory
The Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI) was developed...
- Avoidant
Avoidant personality disorder (AvPD) or anxious personality...
- Histrionic Personality Disorder
- Overview
- Symptoms
- Causes
- Risk Factors
- Complications
- Prevention
Narcissistic personality disorder is a mental health condition in which people have an unreasonably high sense of their own importance. They need and seek too much attention and want people to admire them. People with this disorder may lack the ability to understand or care about the feelings of others. But behind this mask of extreme confidence, t...
Symptoms of narcissistic personality disorder and how severe they are can vary. People with the disorder can: 1. Have an unreasonably high sense of self-importance and require constant, excessive admiration. 2. Feel that they deserve privileges and special treatment. 3. Expect to be recognized as superior even without achievements. 4. Make achievem...
It's not known what causes narcissistic personality disorder. The cause is likely complex. Narcissistic personality disorder may be linked to: 1. Environment— parent-child relationships with either too much adoration or too much criticism that don't match the child's actual experiences and achievements. 2. Genetics— inherited characteristics, such ...
Although the cause of narcissistic personality disorder isn't known, some researchers think that overprotective or neglectful parenting may have an impact on children who are born with a tendency to develop the disorder. Genetics and other factors also may play a role in the development of narcissistic personality disorder.
Complications of narcissistic personality disorder, and other conditions that can occur along with it include: 1. Relationship difficulties 2. Problems at work or school 3. Depression and anxiety 4. Other personality disorders 5. An eating disorder called anorexia 6. Physical health problems 7. Drug or alcohol misuse 8. Suicidal thoughts or behavio...
Because the cause of narcissistic personality disorder is unknown, there's no known way to prevent the condition. But it may help to: 1. Get treatment as soon as possible for childhood mental health problems. 2. Participate in family therapy to learn healthy ways to communicate or to cope with conflicts or emotional distress. 3. Attend parenting cl...
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Jan 30, 2024 · Narcissistic personality disorder involves a pervasive pattern of grandiosity (in fantasy or behavior), need for admiration, and lack of empathy. Those with narcissistic personality disorder may. Have a grandiose sense of self-importance (e.g., exaggerates achievements and talents).
Apr 30, 2015 · Narcissistic personality disorder is a challenging clinical syndrome; it has a variable presentation, is difficult to treat, and complicates the treatment of commonly co-occurring disorders.
- Eve Caligor, Kenneth N. Levy, Frank E. Yeomans
- 2015
Jan 6, 2022 · Reviewed by Psychology Today Staff. The hallmarks of narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) are grandiosity, a lack of empathy for other people, and a need for admiration. People with this...
Narcissistic personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of grandiosity, need for adulation, and lack of empathy. Diagnosis is by clinical criteria. Treatment is with psychodynamic psychotherapy. (See also Overview of Personality Disorders.)
Personality disorders ( PD) are a class of mental disorders characterized by enduring maladaptive patterns of behavior, cognition, and inner experience, exhibited across many contexts and deviating from those accepted by the individual's culture. [1] .
