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  1. Kanheri caves were built in the 1st century and had become an important Buddhist settlement on the Konkan coast by the 3rd century CE. Map (1881) Most of the caves were Buddhist viharas, meant for living, studying, and meditating.

  2. Nov 24, 2020 · History of the Kanheri Caves. Carved in a single hill of basalt known as Krishnagiri (meaning ‘black mountain’ in Sanskrit), a total of 109 caves were carved from the dense basalt stone of the hillside – meaning that the Kanheri site features largest number of caves carved in to a single hill.

    • Sarah Roller
  3. Jan 4, 2018 · Spanning from the 1st century BC to 11th century AD, an era that saw the rise and decline of Buddhism, these caves present an insight into its evolution and also have the distinction of having the largest number of cave excavations from a single hill. Shalu Khandelwal / | © Culture Trip.

    • Sangita Sinha
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  4. The Kanheri Caves are an architectural wonder, with 109 individually carved caves that showcase the skill and dedication of ancient craftsmen. These caves can be broadly categorized into three types: Viharas: Dwelling places and monasteries for monks. Chaityas: Large, cathedral-like prayer halls. Podhis: Cisterns for storing water.

  5. History of Kanheri Caves. The term Kanheri is derived from an ancient word Krishnagiri, which means Black Mountain. The carvings and inscriptions of these caves belong to various reigns betweenthe 1st century BC and 10th century AD. This group of caves is also famous for being the largest number of excavations done from a single hill.

  6. History of Kanheri Caves Mumbai. The word ‘Kanheri’ has been derived from Krishnagiri, a Sanskrit word that means “Black Mountain”. This ancient monastery has been carved out of black basalt rock and has been a learning centre and pilgrimage site for Buddhists.

  7. Apr 28, 2016 08:09 PM IST. The series of caves tucked inside the heart of Mumbai’s only forest patch date back to 2nd Century AD. As we explore the Kanheri Caves nestled inside the Sanjay...

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