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What is Salmonella enterica?
Which subspecies of Salmonella are most common?
Is S enterica a Gram negative bacteria?
Is Salmonella a Gram negative bacillus?
Salmonella enterica (formerly Salmonella choleraesuis) is a rod-shaped, flagellate, facultative anaerobic, Gram-negative bacterium and a species of the genus Salmonella. It is divided into six subspecies, arizonae (IIIa), diarizonae (IIIb), houtenae (IV), salamae (II), indica (VI), and enterica (I). [2]
Salmonella is a genus of rod-shaped (bacillus) gram-negative bacteria of the family Enterobacteriaceae. The two known species of Salmonella are Salmonella enterica and Salmonella bongori. S. enterica is the type species and is further divided into six subspecies that include over 2,650 serotypes.
Apr 6, 2019 · S. enterica subsp. houtenae; and V. S. enterica subsp. indica. Of all the subspecies of Salmonella , the S. enterica subsp. enterica (I) is the most common and is found predominantly associated with mammals and attributes about 99% of Salmonella infections in humans and warm-blooded animals.
- Saleh Mohammed Jajere
- 2019
Salmonella are properly designated using their serovar (which was often formerly a species name), so, for example, S. enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium (aka S. Typhimurium) and serovar Enteritidis (S. Enteritidis). The organism is associated with enteric disease and abortions.
Salmonella enterica is a Gram-negative, food-borne pathogen that causes human diseases ranging from mild gastroenteritis to severe systemic infections. For an infection to occur, the intracellular growth of Salmonella in macrophages is crucial.
Feb 20, 2018 · Salmonella is a gram negative rods genus belonging to the Enterobacteriaceae family. Within 2 species, Salmonella bongori and Salmonella enterica, over 2500 different serotypes or serovars have been identified to date. Salmonella is a ubiquitous and hardy bacteria that can survive several weeks in a dry environment and several months in water.