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- There is no surviving eyewitness record of St. Helena’s excavation. Church historian Eusebius says only that Constantine directed the bishop of Jerusalem to search for the Cross and that St. Helena visited there in 326.
www.catholicworldreport.com › 2021/04/01 › legends-and-history-of-the-true-crossLegends and History of the True Cross – Catholic World Report
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Legend relates that the True Cross was found by St. Helena, mother of Constantine the Great, during her pilgrimage to the Holy Land about 326 ce. The earliest historical references to veneration of the True Cross is found in works by doctors of the church and historians in the 4th century.
St. Helena is often depicted holding a cross because tradition maintains she found the true cross in Jerusalem. Before delving into this matter further, some background information is necessary. Because of Jewish insurrections, the Roman Emperor Hadrian (reign A.D. 117-38) abolished the name of Judea and renamed the area "Syria Palaestina."
St. Helena (born c. 248, Drepanon?, Bithynia, Asia Minor—died c. 328, Nicomedia; Western feast day August 18; Eastern feast day [with Constantine] May 21) was a Roman empress who was the reputed discoverer of Christ’s cross. (See also True Cross.) Helena was married to the Roman emperor Constantius I Chlorus, who renounced her
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
4 days ago · It was within Golgotha that Ambrose stated Helena discovered the True Cross. According to Eusebius, it was Constantine who ordered the Church to be built, not Helena.
0. St. Helen, the mother of the Roman Emperor Constantine, traveled to the Holy Land in 327 A.D. hoping to find relics and sacred sites connected to Jesus. Thankfully for us, she was successful! Tradition attributes the finding of the True Cross—that is, the cross on which hung the Savior of the world—to St. Helen.
Saint Helena retrieving the true cross, miniature from the 9th century Paris Gregory. Her discovery of the Cross along with Constantine is dramatised in the Santacruzan , a ritual pageant in the Philippines .
May 21, 2021 · According to tradition, she discovered the True Cross. That is why it is said that St. Helena is the first archaeologist. The Invention of the True Cross is commemorated every year on May 7 with a Solemn Mass in the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem.
