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- Sailors navigating in the Mediterranean made use of several techniques to determine their location, including staying in sight of land and understanding of the winds and their tendencies. Minoans of Crete are an example of an early Western civilization that used celestial navigation.
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Oct 6, 1998 · In the millennia before the 18th-century English clockmaker John Harrison invented a chronometer that enabled sailors to accurately determine their longitude—the last major hurdle in accurate...
- Peter Tyson
Mar 21, 2024 · Now, a team of researchers led by archeologist Juan Gibaja of the Spanish National Research Council has described a quintet of canoes dredged up from a Neolithic lakeshore village near Rome, Italy, that reveal the sophisticated boat-building techniques of seafaring communities in the region.
Sailors navigating in the Mediterranean made use of several techniques to determine their location, including staying in sight of land and understanding of the winds and their tendencies. Minoans of Crete are an example of an early Western civilization that used celestial navigation.
Jan 1, 2023 · For ancient mariners, the Mediterranean Sea was a chaotic place. Sailors had to deal with fickle Mediterranean winds, unpredictable storms, fierce waves, and shifting tides. Yet, despite the dangers of sea travel and its seasonal limitations, sailing was the preferred way to travel.
In the ancient world the square sail was employed universally in the Mediterranean on the seagoing ships of the Egyptians, Phoenicians, Greeks and Romans. In Hellenistic and Roman times a spritsail was sometimes set on a small raking foremast, known as an artemoon, in order to sail with a beam wind.
Feb 27, 2024 · In the Mediterranean, Phoenician sailors, known for their seafaring prowess, mastered star navigation. Historical records suggest they used the stars to navigate their trading routes, covering vast distances from the shores of the Levant to the western Mediterranean.
Jun 23, 2023 · Early sailors relied on the position of the stars, the sun, and the coastline to navigate. Over time, they started using sophisticated instruments. The mariner’s astrolabe, used to...
