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- The intensity of an earthquake is a measure of the shaking created by the earthquake. Intensity varies with location. The magnitude of an earthquake is a measured value of the energy released by an earthquake calculated from the amount of slip on a fault multiplied by the size of the area that slipped.
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May 5, 2021 · In performance-based seismic assessment, structural response is characterised using fragility functions based on a seismic intensity measure (IM). IMs are typically related to the characteristics of ground shaking and structural dynamic properties, with the spectral acceleration at the first and dominant mode of vibration, Sa(T1), being a ...
- Gerard J. O’Reilly
- gerard.oreilly@iusspavia.it
- 2021
Nov 1, 2001 · In 1996, the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) developed a new seismic intensity measurement scale using three-component strong ground motion records in order to provide a measure of the strength of the seismic motion, which is compatible with the existing JMA intensity scale.
- Khosrow T. Shabestari, Fumio Yamazaki
- 2001
9.2 Measuring Earthquakes. The shaking from an earthquake travels away from the rupture in the form of seismic waves. Seismic waves are measured to determine the location of the earthquake, and to estimate the amount of energy released by the earthquake (its magnitude ).
The application of different seismic-intensity scales to evaluate the seismic damage of a specific structure due to an earthquake yields diverse results. On this basis, this study compared a few extensively used macroseismic-intensity scales.
- Siqi Li, Yongsheng Chen, Tianlai Yu
- 2021
Jan 1, 2024 · Seismic intensity measures are essential quantitative parameters for evaluating and predicting engineering structures’ seismic risk and vulnerability. Various regional earthquake analysis and vulnerability models with evaluation and prediction capabilities have been developed using macroseismic and instrumental intensity measures.
The impossibility of setting up and maintaining instruments to measure ground motion everywhere that earthquakes occur makes the intensity scale a necessary and useful method to estimate earthquake effects. The effects of seismic shaking are objective.
Jan 7, 2020 · The estimation of macroseismic intensity of seismic events is usually carried out worldwide in order to quantify, through observations of the effects on buildings, the environment and people, the shaking pattern and the damage extent due to earthquakes.
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