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The United States Senate and the lower chamber of Congress, the United States House of Representatives, comprise the federal bicameral legislature of the United States. Together, the Senate and the House maintain authority under Article One of the U.S. Constitution to pass or defeat federal legislation. The Senate has exclusive power to confirm ...
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Members of the Senate are called senators. Each of the 50 states is given two Senate seats. Washington D.C. and territories, such as Puerto Rico and Guam, do not receive any delegates to the Senate. Each senator serves for a six-year term. There are no term limitsfor senators.
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There are 20 main committees and 71 subcommittees in the U.S. Senate. There are also four joint committees with the U.S. House of Representative. In general, the committees have legislative jurisdiction, with specific topics dealt out to the subcommittees. The majority party chairs and receives the most seats on committees. However, senators are li...
Salary
As of 2024, most senators are paid $174,000 per year. Majority and minority leaders, as well as the president pro tempore, receive $193,400. Some historical facts about the salary of U.S. Senate members: 1. In 1789, members of the Senate received $6 per diem 2. In 1874, members of the Senate earned $5,000 per year 3. In 1990, members of the Senate earned $98,400 per year 4. From 2000-2006, the salary of a member of the U.S. Senate increased every year, going from $141,300-$165,200 in that tim...
Voting with the party
OpenCongressis a website that tracks how often members of Congress vote with the majority of their party caucus. In May 2014, there were 51 Democrats and 45 Republicans tracked. Democrats: 1. The average (mean) Democrat voted with the party approximately 95.0 percent of the team. 2. The average (median) Democrat voted with the party approximately 95.55 percent of the time. 3. The top Democrat voted with the party approximately 98.8 percent of the time. 4. The bottom Democrat voted with the pa...
116th Congress: Demographics
In the 116th Congress, the House and Senate both set records for female representation. The House had 102 women, comprising 23 percent of the chamber’s voting members. The Senate had 25 women, the most female representation in Senate history. The 116th Congress also had the largest number of Blacks (55), Hispanics/Latin Americans (44), Asians/Pacific Islanders (15), and Native Americans (4), making up 22 percent of Congress. The 116th Congress also had 10 members who openly identified as LGBT...
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Dec 20, 2023 · There are 10 Republican seats up for re-election in 2024.. How many independents are there in the Senate? Three independents serve in the Senate in 2023; all three of their seats are up for re ...
1 day ago · Recent News. United States Senate, one of the two houses of the legislature ( Congress) of the United States, established in 1789 under the Constitution. Each state elects two senators for six-year terms. The terms of about one-third of the Senate membership expire every two years, earning the chamber the nickname “the house that never dies.”.
StateSenator (party)Service BeganTerm EndsAlabamaTommy Tuberville (R)20212027AlabamaKatie Boyd Britt (R)20232029Alaska20022029Alaska20152027- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Nov 8, 2022 · More than 210 Republicans who questioned the 2020 election have won seats in the U.S. House and Senate and in state races for governor, secretary of state and attorney general, according to ...
Feb 28, 2024 · Democrats hold the Senate now and face long odds of keeping power. They're just defending more seats than Republicans and, in some cases, defending seats in states that voted for Donald Trump in ...
About the Senate. The United States’s 50 states each elect two senators for staggered six-year terms. A senator represents between 0.6 and 40 million people, depending on their state’s population. The day-to-day activities of the Senate are controlled largely by the political party holding the most seats, called the “majority party.”
