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Definition. Roman urban planning is the principles and practice employed in the founding, construction, expansion, and infrastructural maintenance of Roman nucleated settlements. The physical definition and subdivision of a new urban space was to prepare it for construction: its fortifications, paved streets, or buildings.
- Jamie Sewell
- j.p.sewell@durham.ac.uk
Urban planning in ancient Rome was crucial for organizing and managing the sprawling cities of the empire. It facilitated efficient transportation, sanitation, and administration, contributing to the overall functionality and prosperity of Roman urban centers.
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The Roman engineer Vitruvius established principles of good design whose influence is still felt today. [15] The Romans used a consolidated scheme for city planning, developed for civil convenience. The basic plan consisted of a central forum with city services, surrounded by a compact, rectilinear grid of streets.
The ancient Romans have made a mark on our culture, from bridges and stadiums to books and the vocabulary we hear every day. Wonder which innovations influenced the urban planning that characterises our cities today? Let us have a look.
579–592. Published: 18 September 2012. Split View. Annotate. Cite. Permissions. Share. Abstract. Roman cities were just like Greek cities. Rome's early urban development is a fascinating example of how new urban forms reflect social and economic change in the Iron Age Mediterranean world.
Aug 21, 2019 · The conquest of Italy and the “subsequent expansion of the empire relied on a system of urban centers for further conquest, defense and administration, and these also participated in the spread of Rome’s version of civilization” (Sewell 2010, 9).
The legacy of rectilinear planning and subdivision of space apart, Roman urbanism and its apparent uniformity in the early imperial period are the product of the imitation in local communities of canons of monumentality made fashionable by people further up the chain of patronage.
