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  2. Stephen’s greatest scientific achievement was a discovery about black holes in 1974 that shook the world of physics. According to Einstein’s theory, nothing — including light —...

    • Who Was Stephen Hawking?
    • Early Life
    • Education
    • Wife and Children
    • Stephen Hawking: Books
    • 'A Brief History of Time'
    • ‘The Universe in A Nutshell’
    • ‘A Briefer History of Time’
    • ‘The Grand Design’
    • Disease

    Stephen Hawking was a British scientist, professor and author who performed groundbreaking work in physics and cosmology, and whose books helped to make science accessible to everyone. At age 21, while studying cosmology at the University of Cambridge, he was diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Part of his life story was depicted in...

    Hawking was born on January 8, 1942, in Oxford, England. His birthday was also the 300th anniversary of the death of Galileo— long a source of pride for the noted physicist. The eldest of Frank and Isobel Hawking's four children, Hawking was born into a family of thinkers. His Scottish mother earned her way into Oxford University in the 1930s — a t...

    Early in his academic life, Hawking, while recognized as bright, was not an exceptional student. During his first year at St. Albans School, he was third from the bottom of his class. But Hawking focused on pursuits outside of school; he loved board games, and he and a few close friends created new games of their own. During his teens, Hawking, alo...

    At a New Year's party in 1963, Hawking met a young languages undergraduate named Jane Wilde. They were married in 1965. The couple gave birth to a son, Robert, in 1967, and a daughter, Lucy, in 1970. A third child, Timothy, arrived in 1979. In 1990, Hawking left his wife Jane for one of his nurses, Elaine Mason. The two were married in 1995. The ma...

    Over the years, Hawking wrote or co-wrote a total of 15 books. A few of the most noteworthy include:

    In 1988 Hawking catapulted to international prominence with the publication of A Brief History of Time. The short, informative book became an account of cosmology for the masses and offered an overview of space and time, the existence of God and the future. The work was an instant success, spending more than four years atop the London Sunday Times'...

    A Brief History of Time also wasn't as easy to understand as some had hoped. So in 2001, Hawking followed up his book with The Universe in a Nutshell, which offered a more illustrated guide to cosmology's big theories.

    In 2005, Hawking authored the even more accessible A Briefer History of Time, which further simplified the original work's core concepts and touched upon the newest developments in the field like string theory. Together these three books, along with Hawking's own research and papers, articulated the physicist's personal search for science's Holy Gr...

    In September 2010, Hawking spoke against the idea that God could have created the universe in his book The Grand Design. Hawking previously argued that belief in a creator could be compatible with modern scientific theories. In this work, however, he concluded that the Big Bang was the inevitable consequence of the laws of physics and nothing more....

    At the age of 21, Hawking was diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS, or Lou Gehrig's disease). In a very simple sense, the nerves that controlled his muscles were shutting down. At the time, doctors gave him two and a half years to live. Hawking first began to notice problems with his physical health while he was at Oxford — on occasion...

  3. Mar 14, 2018 · His fame among researchers was founded on a series of studies that wed Albert Einstein's great theory of gravity, general relativity, with the strange world of quantum mechanics, normally applied...

  4. Mar 15, 2018 · The ‘mind of God’. Hawking famously the quest for a theory of everything in analogy to God: If we do discover a theory of everything… it would be the ultimate triumph of human reason — for then...

    • What was Stephen Hawking most famous discovery?1
    • What was Stephen Hawking most famous discovery?2
    • What was Stephen Hawking most famous discovery?3
    • What was Stephen Hawking most famous discovery?4
  5. Apr 13, 2018 · Stephen's pivot from classical to quantum gravity was precipitated by his greatest scientific achievement, which shook the world of physics in 1974. According to Einstein's theory, nothing, including light, can escape from inside a black hole, which explains why it's black. But Stephen found that black holes are not really completely black.

    • John Preskill
    • 2018
  6. Mar 14, 2018 · With the discovery of black hole radiation, Hawking had pit the ultimate laws of physics against one another. The black hole information loss paradox had been born.

  7. Mar 14, 2018 · Stephen Hawking’s most mind-blowing discovery: black holes can shrink. Hawking radiation, explained by a physicist. by Brian Resnick. Mar 14, 2018, 11:30 AM PDT. If you buy something...

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