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  1. Early life and family. Galileo was born in Pisa (then part of the Duchy of Florence ), Italy, on 15 February 1564, [15] the first of six children of Vincenzo Galilei, a lutenist, composer, and music theorist, and Giulia Ammannati, who had married in 1562. Galileo became an accomplished lutenist himself and would have learned early from his ...

    • Who Was Galileo?
    • Early Life
    • Education
    • Career as A Professor
    • Daughters and Son
    • Telescope
    • Books
    • What Did Galileo Discover?
    • Thermometer
    • Galileo and The Church

    Galileo was an Italian astronomer, mathematician, physicist, philosopher and professor who made pioneering observations of nature with long-lasting implications for the study of physics. He also constructed a telescope and supported the Copernicantheory, which supports a sun-centered solar system. Galileo was accused twice of heresy by the church f...

    Galileo Galilei was born in Pisa in the Duchy of Florence, Italy, on February 15, 1564. Galileo was the first of six children born to Vincenzo Galilei, a well-known musician and music theorist, and Giulia Ammannati. In 1574, the family moved to Florence, where Galileo started his formal education at the Camaldolese monastery in Vallombrosa.

    In 1583, Galileo entered the University of Pisato study medicine. Armed with prodigious intelligence and drive, he soon became fascinated with many subjects, particularly mathematics and physics. While at Pisa, Galileo was exposed to the Aristotelianview of the world, then the leading scientific authority and the only one sanctioned by the Roman Ca...

    Galileo continued to study mathematics after leaving the university, supporting himself with minor teaching positions. During this time he began his two-decade study on objects in motion and published The Little Balance, describing the hydrostatic principles of weighing small quantities, which brought him some fame. This gained him a teaching post ...

    In 1600, Galileo met Marina Gamba, a Venetian woman, who bore him three children out of wedlock: daughters Virginia and Livia, and son Vincenzo. He never married Marina, possibly due to financial worries and possibly fearing his illegitimate children would threaten his social standing. Galileo worried his daughters would never marry well, and when ...

    In July 1609, Galileo learned about a simple telescope built by Dutch eyeglass makers and soon developed one of his own. In August, he demonstrated it to some Venetian merchants, who saw its value for navigation and spotting ships. The merchants gave Galileo a salary to manufacture several of them. Galileo’s ambition pushed him to go further, and i...

    Galileo published a number of books throughout his career, including: The Operations of the Geometrical and Military Compass(1604), which revealed Galileo’s skills with experiments and practical technological applications. The Starry Messenger (1610), a small booklet revealing Galileo’s discoveries that the moon was not flat and smooth but a sphere...

    In addition to the telescope and his numerous mathematical and scientific discoveries, in 1604 Galileo constructed a hydrostatic balance for measuring small objects. That same year, he also refined his theories on motion and falling objects, and developed the universal law of acceleration, which all objects in the universe obeyed. He also devised a...

    A simple glass-bulb thermometer known as a Galileo thermometer wasn't invented by Galileo, but was based on his understanding that the density of liquids changes based on its temperature. A thermoscope that Galileo designed (or helped to design) is similar to modern-day thermometers. Inside the thermoscope, a liquid rises and falls in a glass tube ...

    After Galileo built his telescope in 1609, he began mounting a body of evidence and openly supporting the Copernican theory that the earth and planets revolve around the sun. The Copernican theory, however, challenged the doctrine of Aristotle and the established order set by the Catholic Church. In 1613, Galileo wrote a letter to a student to expl...

  2. Sep 5, 2023 · Galileo Galilei was born in Pisa, Italy, on 15 February 1564. His family belonged to the minor nobility but was rather down on its luck. Galileo inherited an interest in science from his father, Vincenzo Galilei (c. 1520-1591), who wrote treatises based on his practical experiments in musical science.

    • Mark Cartwright
  3. Apr 12, 2024 · Birth records generally give the child's name, sex, date and place of birth, and the names of the parents. Records of the twentieth century may provide additional details, such as the name of the hospital, birthplace of parents, occupation of the parents, marital status of the mother, and the number of other children born to the mother.

  4. Jul 13, 2018 · Born in the Bronx borough of New York City in 1905, Fred Trump was an all-American child who spoke no German. Later, he would become one of the city’s most successful young businessmen, ...

    • Natasha Frost
  5. Feb 20, 2024 · A&E’s Emmy Award-winning docuseries, ‘Born This Way,’ is a reality television show that premiered in 2015. It features seven fun-loving adults with Down syndrome going about their lives while working hard to achieve their dreams and overcome hindrances. As it has been a while since the four-part series wrapped up in 2019, fans have been […]

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Adolf_HitlerAdolf Hitler - Wikipedia

    Adolf Hitler. Adolf Hitler [a] (20 April 1889 – 30 April 1945) was an Austrian-born German politician who was the dictator of Nazi Germany from 1933 until his suicide in 1945. He rose to power as the leader of the Nazi Party, [c] becoming the chancellor in 1933 and then taking the title of Führer und Reichskanzler in 1934.

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