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- In the twentieth century, many composers continued to work in forms that derived from the nineteenth century, including Rachmaninoff and Edward Elgar. However, modernism in music became increasingly prominent and important; among the first modernists were Bartók, Stravinsky, and Ives.
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The invention of electronic instruments and the synthesizer in the mid-twentieth century revolutionized popular music and accelerated the development of new forms of music. Eastern, Middle-Eastern, Latin, and Western sounds began to mix in some forms.
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- Comparing The 20th Century Music to Past Eras
- 20th Century Musical Instruments
- Innovations and Changes During The 20th Century
- Diversity in 20th Century Music
By closely listening to the music of the 20th century, we can hear these innovative changes. There is, for example, the prominence of percussion instruments, and at times the use of noisemakers. For example, Edgar Varese’s "Ionisation" was written for percussion, piano, and two sirens. New ways of combining chords and building chord structures were...
These were some of the most important musical techniques used by 20th-century composers. 1. Emancipation of dissonance – Refers to how freely 20th-century composers treated dissonant chords. What was considered dissonant by past composers was treated differently by 20th-century composers. 2. Fourth chord– A technique used by 20th-century composers ...
Although 20th-century composers used and/or were influenced by composers and music forms of the past, they created their own unique sound. This unique sound has many different layers to it, coming from the combination of instruments, noisemakers, and shifts in dynamics, meter, pitch, etc. This differs from the music of the past. During the Middle A...
There were many innovations that happened during the 20th century that contributed to how music was composed and performed. The United States and non-Western cultures became influential. Composers also found inspiration from other music genres (i.e. pop) as well as other continents (i.e. Asia). There was also a revival of interest in the music and ...
There were many innovations during the 20th century that contributed to how music was created, shared and appreciated. Technological advancements in radio, TV, and recording enabled the public to listen to music in the comforts of their own home. At first, listeners favored the music of the past, such as Classical music. Later on, as more composers...
The 20th century also saw the rise of composers from various parts of the globe, such as Latin America. This period also saw the rise of many women composers. Of course, there were still existing social and political problems during this period. For example, African-American musiciansweren’t allowed to perform with or conduct prominent orchestras a...
- Maurice Ravel. Impressionism was a movement in the late 19th and early 20th centuries which focused on color and mood. Its two most prominent exponents were the French composers, Claude Debussy and Maurice Ravel, although both men actually rejected the term.
- Arnold Schoenberg. Our next composer, Arnold Schoenberg, was one of the pioneers of the modernist movement, which rejected tradition and embraced individuality.
- Igor Stravinsky. Born in 1882, Igo Stravinksy shot to fame when he was commissioned to write three ballets for the impresario Serge Diaghilev’s Ballet Russes company.
- Sergei Prokofiev. Russian composer Sergei Prokofiev was a musical prodigy: he began composing at six years old and wrote his first opera at just nine.
Artists from Elvis Presley to Chuck Berry created their rock and roll using the musical influences of boogie-woogie and blues, along with jazz. Rock's popularity quickly spread around the world,...
As we’ve observed in this module, composers throughout the twentieth century, much like scientists tinkering in a laboratory, brought a sense of experimentation to musical composition, and the search for new languages of art and music resulted in some wildly musical sounds.
Popular music as we know it originated out of the Tin Pan Alley tradition that emerged at the beginning of the 20th century in which composers, singers, and publishers worked together to create hit songs.
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