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  1. Feb 25, 2021 · The vast majority of the microbiota comprises obligate anaerobes that cannot be cultured using conventional methods and identification has only become possible by exploiting the recent advances in “omics techniques and bioinformatics.” 7 This has revealed that the normal human microbiome is extremely diverse, with dominant contributions ...

  2. Aug 1, 2016 · The main contribution of Metchnikoff to the study of the microbiota was conceptual and based on multiple observations that he and his colleagues made linking the size and structure of the ...

    • David M. Underhill, Siamon Gordon, Beat A. Imhof, Gabriel Núñez, Philippe Bousso
    • 2016
  3. Nov 24, 2012 · Ontogenetically, Metchnikoff posited a form of intra-organismic Darwinism, in which competing host cell lineages managed to form a coherent organism, with phagocytes playing a harmonising function. Phylogenetically, organisms were continually adapting to—and often at a disharmonious relationship with—contemporary settings, with natural ...

    • Scott H Podolsky
    • 2012
  4. Oct 1, 2016 · Elie Metchnikoff passed away on July 15th, 1916. He is considered to be the father of phagocytes, cellular innate immunity, probiotics, and gerontology. In all of these fields, he was a visionary. To achieve such a notability and produce so many masterpieces, Metchnikoff used more than 30 animal species to support his findings, and his pasteurian laboratory published more than 200 papers in ...

    • Jean-Marc Cavaillon, Sandra Legout
    • 2016
  5. May 12, 2024 · Élie Metchnikoff was a Russian-born zoologist and microbiologist who received (with Paul Ehrlich) the 1908 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine for his discovery in animals of amoeba-like cells that engulf foreign bodies such as bacteria—a phenomenon known as phagocytosis and a fundamental part

  6. Elie Metchnikoff. 1845-1916. Russian Biologist, Bacteriologist and Pathologist. N oble laureate Elie Metchnikoff made significant contributions to biology and medicine. He won the Nobel Prize in medicine (with Paul Ehrlich) in 1908 for his theory of immunity. Metchnikoff was the first to discover that immunity stems from the action of white ...

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