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2,500 flea species
- There are more than 2,500 flea species worldwide, with more than 300 species occurring in the United States.
www.cdc.gov › fleas › about
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May 15, 2024 · There are more than 2,500 flea species worldwide, with more than 300 species occurring in the United States. However, only a few species of fleas affect people’s health. These include the cat flea ( Ctenocephalides felis ), dog flea ( Ctenocephalides canis ), ground squirrel flea ( Oropsylla montana ), and Oriental rat flea ( Xenopsylla cheopis ).
- How Many Flea Types Are There, and What Is The Most Common?
- What Are The “Higher” and “Lower” Classifications of fleas?
- Type #1 – The Popular Cat Flea (Ctenocephalides felis)
- Type #2 – Dog Fleas (Ctenocephalides Canis)
- Type #3 – Oriental & Northern Rat Fleas (Xenopsylla cheopis)
- Type #4 – Human Fleas (Pulex irritans)
- Type #5 – Squirrel Flea (Hoplopsyllus anomalus)
- Type #6 – Rabbit & Hare Fleas (Spilopsyllus cuniculi)
- Type #7: Bird Fleas (Ceratophyllus gallinae)
- Type #8: Sand/Chigoe Fleas (Tunga penetrans)
There are 2500 species of these pests, and they can be found around the globe in countries that have relatively warm climates. They belong to the order Siphonaptera (“siphon” meaning pipe or tube, and “aptera”, meaning wingless – source), which is an apt description for a parasitic, blood-sucking insect that cannot fly. This little insect feeds on ...
The higher classification of fleas constitutes the order “Siphonaptera“. While this sounds awfully fancy, it is just a way to describe a group of insects that have the following characteristics in common: They are bloodsucking, wingless insects that are possible vectors of diseases, viewed as pests, and are ectoparasitic, meaning that they live on ...
As mentioned earlier, the most common flea that you will have the misfortune to encounter is the cat flea. Although the principal hosts of this pest are felines, they infect canines and other animalsindiscriminately. Adults are 1-2 mm in length, and their thin, hard bodies make it easy for them to move through the fur of your pet. They will also bi...
Just like the cat flea, this type is not too fussy about which warm-blooded host it feeds on and will attach itself to cats, wild animals and (unfortunately), you are a potential target if it cannot find a more appropriate host. Although they are not as prevalent in the USAas cat fleas, they have been found throughout the states, particularly in th...
The Oriental rat flea (Xenopsylla Cheopis) and the Northern rat flea (Nosopsyllus Fasciatus) both have the notoriety of being a vector for the Bubonic plague, which was transmitted by them feeding on infected rats and then biting humans. However, please don’t worry about this, as the last recorded urban plague outbreak was a long time ago (1925). T...
The human flea is common in North America, but can also be found in Southern and Midwestern states. It is often discovered in schools and offices or other residential areas in the US. The species usually feeds on humans, pet dogs and domestic pigs, but it can also be found on coyotes, burrowing owls, and prairie dogs. Although rare, this type can b...
This type is commonly found on squirrels (hence the name), but it is also an opportunistic feeder that can infest other wild animals. This species can carry the plague and although rare, this has resulted in the temporary closure of parksand campground areas until the infestations are under control. This is one type that happy campers should take n...
They primarily target hares and rabbits but have been known to infect some sea birds, as they often use rabbit burrows to make their nest. They can find their way onto dogs and cats, but this species of fleas will not actually breed on them. This is due to their rather unique dependency on only starting their reproductive process when the female ra...
This species targets both wild and domesticated birds, and they are unique in the way that the females don’t need to feed on blood in order to reproduce. Their larvae thrives on organic matter found in nests, and will stick around for as long as their host continues to rear chicks. Please never bring wild birds into your home, as one major reason i...
Despite its name, the sand flea is actually classified as a crustation (not part of “Siphonaptera”), but I thought I would include it in this list due to many questions about it. This pest can be found in warmer climates (along the coast), and although you may have seen horrible photos of them burrowing into peoples feet and causing disease, this i...
There are an estimated 2,000 species of fleas worldwide, and more than 300 types are found in the United States. The cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis, is the most common domestic flea. Other kinds of fleas include dog fleas, human fleas and rat fleas.
Using what was probably the world's most complete collection of fleas of about 260,000 specimens (representing some 73% of the 2,587 species and subspecies so far described), he described around 500 species and subspecies of Siphonaptera.
May 17, 2024 · The adult flea varies from about 0.1 to 0.32 cm (0.039 to 0.13 inch) in length and feeds exclusively on the blood of mammals (including humans) and birds. With about 2,000 species and subspecies known, the order is still a small one compared with many other groups of insects.
Jun 9, 2023 · How many species of fleas are there? There are over 2,000 recognized species of fleas worldwide, each uniquely adapted to its respective host and environment. What are the different types of fleas?
