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  1. Purpose of review. Anxiety is one of the most common co-occurring psychiatric conditions in youth with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). This article reviews recent evidence as well as earlier relevant studies regarding the characteristics, assessment, and treatment of anxiety in youth with ASD.

  2. Anxiety is the most common co-occurring mental health condition across the lifespan for autistic people. The authors summarize the extant research on prevalence, correlates and predictors, measurement, and treatment of anxiety disorders in autistic people, which has rapidly expanded in the past decade. In addition to addressing gaps within each of these areas, the authors propose that there is ...

    • Defining Anxiety
    • Why Anxiety Is Common
    • Common Challenges
    • Anxiety and Autism Traits
    • Tools
    • Therapies and Medications
    • Summary

    Anxiety is an emotional state characterized by fear, apprehension, and worry. Some anxiety is perfectly normal, but anxiety disorders can become a major roadblock to daily life. Often, anxiety disorders are the result of disordered thinking. Many people with anxiety disorders have unreasonable fears or perceptions that are far from reality. Whether...

    It's unclear why anxiety is so common in autistic people. There are two prevalent theories, both of which are grounded in research and logical conclusions drawn from anxiety in autism: 1. Anxiety is a common autism trait which may be caused by the same combination of genes and environmental factors as autism itself. Anxiety is common among autistic...

    Autistic people often struggle with the following shared challenges: Sensory Assaults: For many autistic people, bright lights, loud noises, and large crowds can be physically painful. These stimuli can be found in virtually every public school, school bus, city street, movie theater, football game, and party. In other words, the probability is ext...

    One of the most difficult aspects of diagnosing anxiety in autistic people is the reality that common autism traits closely resemble symptoms of anxiety. Rocking, flicking, pacing, saying or doing the same thing over and over again, insisting on routines, and avoiding social interaction are all actions that would look like intense anxiety in a neur...

    There are multiple techniques for avoiding, reducing, and managing anxiety for autistic people. The first step in the process is to determine the causes of anxiety; an autistic person may experience frustration, physical discomfort, social discomfort, fear of change, or worries about the future. Once you know what the causes of anxiety look like, y...

    The same therapies and medications that help reduce anxiety in neurotypical people can be helpful for autistic people.Learning to recognize anxiety is important, but it is equally important they learn the skills to function successfully in complex social environments. 1. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)can be very useful for autistic people with ...

    Anxiety is a common co-occurring diagnosis for autistic people, though it's unclear why. Social anxiety disorder is the most common type, but it can be hard to know if an autistic person is experiencing symptoms of anxiety or if behaviors are related to autism traits. Tools and techniques, like removing a person from an anxiety-producing environmen...

  3. The risk: untreated and poorly treated anxiety in autistic adults is known to lead to depression, aggression and even self-harm. One possible solution: autism-specific anxiety management. Recently neuroscientists discovered structural differences in autistic people’s amygdala, the brain’s emotion and fear center, that indicate anxiety is ...

  4. Jan 23, 2018 · Significant co-occurring anxiety has been reported to be present for around 50% of autistic children and adolescents [ 3, 4 ], whilst Lugnegard, Hallerbäck and Gillberg [ 5] report anxiety to be present in 50% of a sample of autistic 20–38 year olds. Buck, Viskochil, Farley et al. [ 6] report that 56% of their sample of autistic adults met ...

    • Jacqueline Rodgers, Amy Ofield
    • 2018
  5. Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often meet criteria for at least one additional psychiatric disorder (Rosen, Mazefsky, Vasa, & Lerner, 2018).Common co-occurring psychiatric disorders in individuals with ASD include anxiety disorders, mood disorders, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and oppositional defiant disorder (ODD; Buck ...

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  7. Sep 16, 2021 · Still, they are separate, though often co-occurring, conditions. Autism is neurodevelopmental, while anxiety is a mental health condition. Research indicates that autistic people are more prone to ...

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