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JavaScript, PHP, Python, Java, Ruby, and C
- JavaScript, PHP, Python, Java, Ruby, and C# are considered the most popular backend languages. Yes, according to the data of W3Tech, 76.8% of online websites depend on PHP to handle their server-side operations. Furthermore, the use of Ruby and Java is 5.5% and 4.7% for backend development.
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Diving straight in, I will cover the top 5 backend programming languages that you should to learn if you’re looking to broaden your horizons in the server-side world. Top 5 Backend Languages to Learn for Web Development. The best backend languages to learn in 2024 are: Python; Java; JavaScript; PHP; Go; Why these languages specifically?
- Go: Fastest Growing 🔗
- Most Used For Beginners: Python 🔗
- Most Used: Javascript 🔗
- Most Loved: Rust 🔗
- Legacy: Java 🔗
- Most Likely to Linger: Php 🔗
- Highest Paying: Ruby 🔗
- Honorable Mention: SQL 🔗
- What Is The Top Backend Programming Language For 2023? 🔗
As we’ll discuss in more detail later, we know from the StackOverflow data that a majority of developers use JavaScript. What’s next on their to-learn list? StackOverflow reports that for many JavaScript developers, the most-desired language is Go. Over 10k JavaScript developers want to start or continue developing in Go and Rust. Go is also in dem...
Python is fourth on the list of most-used backend programming languages – just about 48% of respondents use it –but it’s worth noting that this is only the case for professional developers. For those who are learning to code, JavaScript and Python are joint in popularity, with both backend languages used by about 60% of those learning to code. This...
For the tenth year running, JavaScript clocks in as the most popular programming language. Over 65% of respondents marked JavaScript as their most used programming language. That said, most developers are still using it on the front-end rather than the back-end. The reason JavaScript is so persistently used in backend development is thanks to its f...
Rust was also one of the most-desired and fastest-growing languages, but I wanted to highlight it here as one of the most beloved backend programming languages. For the seventh year running, Rust tops the chart of most-loved programming languages. (Rust is only seven years old, so it’s been that popular since its inception!) This year, a full 87% o...
Java is an odd one. It’s an old language, first released in 1996. It’s still among the most popular languages, with 33.4% of professional developers using it and 38.7% of newbies using it. However, more of its users hate it than love it – only 45% of Java users want to keep using it. Plus, it’s not in high demand. Only 5.6% of coders have expressed...
PHP is pretty ubiquitous. Nearly75% of all websites use PHP somehow, though that number is declining. WordPress, the most popular content management system, relies on PHP, which accounts for a large percentage of that number. Because it’s been around since 1995 and is specifically suited for server-side web development, it’s a standard language for...
If you want to make bankas a backend developer, Ruby is a great bet. StackOverflow respondents reported a median salary of $93,000. It’s worth pointing out that other backend programming languages were higher paying, like Clojure ($106k), F# ($95k), and Erlang ($103k). However, those languages had a much smaller sample size. There were nearly 3,000...
SQL isn’t a backend “programming” language in the typical sense of the word. It’s a query language. Instead of using lines of code to develop infrastructure, backend developers use SQL to communicate between relational databases. (That’s what SQL stands for – structured query language.) Redditor stiffupperleg put it best: It’s used by nearly allbac...
One thing I wanted to highlight with my “who’s hiring” sections is that almost all companies use a mix of languages and technologies to develop and maintain their complex backend architectures. As a backend developer, there’s no one top backend programming language. There’s just the best for that particular job. After all, if Meta doesn’t choose on...
- JavaScript/Node.js. Until the creation of Node.js, JavaScript was originally a language used only in web browsers. Node.js is a JavaScript platform that can run by itself without a web browser.
- Java. Java is a multipurpose, object-oriented programming language used extensively in business to build enterprise-scale web applications. So, if you plan on developing web apps in the corporate world, you’ll likely run into Java.
- Python. Python is a general-purpose, multi-paradigm programming language used for scripting, automation, data analytics, data visualization, machine learning, web development, and more.
- PHP. PHP, which stands for “PHP: Hypertext Processor,” is an open-source programming language created specifically for web development. Today, you can find PHP in over 75% of all websites that use a server-side scripting language.
What are the Most Popular Backend Languages? JavaScript, PHP, Python, Java, Ruby, and C# are considered the most popular backend languages. Yes, according to the data of W3Tech, 76.8% of online websites depend on PHP to handle their server-side operations. Furthermore, the use of Ruby and Java is 5.5% and 4.7% for backend development.
- JavaScript. One of the very first names that come to our minds while talking about web development is JavaScript. In terms of popularity, JavaScript beats many programming languages in Web Development.
- Python. Python is one of the most famous languages among developers for its compatibility with advanced technologies like Machine Learning, Deep Learning, IoT, data science, etc, and meanwhile, it is widely used for web development too.
- PHP. PHP or PHP Hypertext Preprocessor is one of the best languages for web development. PHP is a dynamic and general-purpose open-source scripting language that was created in 1994.
- Java. Java is a versatile object-oriented programming language, which is widely used for developing enterprise-scale web applications, desktop applications, scientific applications, big data, and much more.
Sep 1, 2022 · 1. Python. 2. Java. 3. JavaScript. 4. PHP. 5. Ruby. 6. Go. 7. SQL. Start mastering back-end development today. Get hands-on with web development today. Try one of our 400+ courses and learning paths: Web Development: A Primer.
Nov 28, 2022 · OOP is currently the most popular backend language programming paradigm. Functional programming is a programming paradigm in which developers try to bind commands in mathematical functions style. It is based on Lambda calculus mathematical logic using functional abstraction where each function should have no side effects.
