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  2. Europe, the westernmost portion of Eurasia, is often divided into regions and subregions based on geographical, cultural or historical factors. Since there is no universal agreement on Europe's regional composition, the placement of individual countries may vary based on criteria being used.

    • Contents: Eastern Europe. Western Europe. Northern Europe. Southern Europe. Central Europe.
    • Eastern Europe. Eastern Europe is the largest and most populous subregion in Europe, with approximately 292 million people, and a total land area of 18,052,768 sq.
    • Western Europe. Western Europe consists of 9 countries, and has a total population of about 196 million. The subregion is home to two of Europe’s biggest political and economic powers, France and Germany.
    • Northern Europe. Northern Europe consists of 10 countries. The subregion has a population of about 106 million, which makes it the least populous of the European subregions.
  3. United Nations geoscheme subregions of Europe: Eastern Europe. Northern Europe. Southern Europe. Western Europe. The following is an alphabetical list of subregions in the United Nations geoscheme for Europe, created by the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD). [1]

    • Northern Europe. Europe has many different cultural identities within its continent. Northern Europe has traditionally included Iceland, Finland, and the three Scandinavian countries of Norway, Sweden, and Denmark.
    • Southern Europe. Southern Europe includes three large peninsulas that extend into the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean. The Iberian Peninsula consists of Spain and Portugal.
    • Central Europe. In the regional sense of location, when discussing the political geography of the European continent, the specific states located in the western part of the European mainland are often referred to as Central Europe.
    • Germany. Germany’s location in Central Europe has meant that throughout history many peoples—all with their own cultures, ideas, languages and traditions—have traversed Germany at one time or another.
  4. Aug 13, 2023 · Europe has been traditionally divided into regions based on location according to the compass’s four points: Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, Western Europe, and Northern Europe. The British Isles are often considered a separate region but can be included as a part of Western Europe.

  5. Jul 18, 2023 · Europe is bordered by the Arctic Ocean in the North, the Atlantic Ocean and its seas to the west, and the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea to the south. Europe’s eastern boundary is typically given as the Ural Mountains, which run north to south from the Arctic Ocean down through Russia to Kazakhstan.

  6. The map above shows the geographical regions of Europe. This map is known as a geopolitical map. It shows the legal borders set by every country. First, the northern European region, marked in blue. Eight countries comprise this region. These include: Iceland; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Denmark; Denmark has a territory ...

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