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What is sodium hypochlorite?
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Sodium hypochlorite is an alkaline inorganic chemical compound with the formula Na O Cl (also written as NaClO). It is commonly known in a dilute aqueous solution as bleach or chlorine bleach. It is the sodium salt of hypochlorous acid, consisting of sodium cations (Na +) and hypochlorite anions (− OCl, also written as OCl − and ClO −
Sodium hypochlorite strength Common hypochlorite sold in stores (household bleach) is 5.25% chlorine since lower concentrations are more stable. Industrial hypochlorite is 12 to 15 trade percent chlorine. Industrial strength hypochlorite concentration typically is measured in “trade percent.” A 15 trade percent has specific gravity of 1.206,
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What does it look like? Sodium hypochlorite is a white powder which dissolves in water to give a slightly yellowish solution with a characteristic odour. Different concentrations of sodium hypochlorite have different potencies in terms of their bleaching effect.
The chlorine and hydroxide ions produced react to form sodium hypochlorite and hydrogen gas. Properties and Uses. Sodium hypochlorite is a greenish-yellow liquid which is highly corrosive and has a characteristic odor. It’s classified as a strong oxidizer, meaning it can cause combustible materials to ignite or explode by providing oxygen ...
A small community approached Okefenokee Technical College for information on sodium hypochlorite disinfection. The... Please login or register to view TPO articles. It's free, fast and easy! Treatment Plant Operator, a magazine for wastewater and water operators, engineers and lab technicians, covers municipal and industrial treatment plants.
Nov 21, 2023 · Also known as chlorine bleach, sodium hypochlorite is an active ingredient in over 300 disinfectants and cleaners and laundry detergents, among other household products. Although it’s a powerful agent to eliminate bacteria and stains, this efficiency comes at a cost.
Description. Sodium hypochlorite appears as colorless or slightly yellow watery liquid with an odor of household bleach. Mixes with water. (USCG, 1999) U.S. Coast Guard. 1999. Chemical Hazard Response Information System (CHRIS) - Hazardous Chemical Data. Commandant Instruction 16465.12C. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office.
