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  2. Civil Litigation Management Manual. The Civil Litigation Management Manual, Third Edition (2022) provides trial judges a handbook on managing civil cases. The third edition of the Civil Litigation Management Manual, which was approved by the Judicial Conference of the United States at its March 2022 session, was prepared under the direction of ...

  3. Civil Litigation Management Manual Third Edition The Judicial Conference of the United States Committee on Court Administration and Case Management 2022 This manual is for the guidance of judges. It is not intended to be relied upon as authority, and it creates no rights or duties.

  4. Civil Litigation Management Manual Second Edition The Judicial Conference of the United States Committee on Court Administration and Case Management 2010 This manual is for the guidance of judges. It is not intended to be relied upon as authority, and it creates no rights or duties

  5. Jun 13, 2022 · Civil Litigation Management Manual, Third Edition 188 pages. This manual provides trial judges a handbook on managing civil cases. It sets out a wide array of case-management techniques, beginning with early case screening and concluding with steps for streamlining trials and final disposition.

    • Acknowledgments
    • INTRODUCTION
    • I. EARLY AND ONGOING CONTROL OF THE PRETRIAL PROCESS
    • Establishing Early Case Management Control
    • 2. Specific techniques
    • b. Early case screening
    • C. Setting a Case Management Plan Through the Rule 16 Conference
    • 1. Who should conduct the conference?
    • Consider
    • 5. Should the proceedings be recorded?
    • Consider that
    • Consider that
    • b. Litigants
    • B. Specific Techniques for Managing Discovery
    • Consider
    • 1. Methods for reducing the number of disputes
    • 2. Discovery motions
    • F. Computer-Based Discovery
    • 1. Positive aspects of computer-based discovery
    • 2. Unique aspects of computer-based discovery
    • a. Preservation of data
    • Consider
    • Consider
    • c. E-mail as a unique phenomenon
    • Consider
    • d. Deleted documents
    • e. Backup tapes
    • f. Archives and legacy data
    • g. On-site inspection
    • Consider
    • 3. Management tools for computer-based discovery
    • a. Early exchange of computer system information
    • e. Cost allocation
    • IV. PRETRIAL MOTIONS MANAGEMENT
    • 1. Pretrial motions conference
    • 2. Motions screening
    • Consider
    • 4. Limiting oral arguments on motions
    • In general
    • b. Specific techniques
    • 5. Motions raising qualified immunity
    • 6. Motions that remove a case from the schedule set for it
    • b. Specific techniques
    • V. JUDICIAL SETTLEMENT AND ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION
    • A. Judicial Settlement
    • 2. The timing of settlement discussions
    • Consider
    • 3. Successful settlement techniques
    • 4. Recording the settlement
    • 5. Settlement in cases involving pro se litigants
    • Consider
    • c. Early neutral evaluation
    • d. Summary jury trial
    • 4. Selecting and compensating an ADR neutral
    • A. Planning the Final Pretrial Conference
    • 1. Timing and arrangements
    • b. Preliminary considerations
    • c. Expert witnesses
    • b. Techniques for trial management
    • a. In general
    • VII. SPECIAL CASE MATTERS
    • 1. Complex cases generally
    • 2. Mass tort cases
    • Also consider
    • 2. Planning for the presence of the media
    • a. Court interactions with the media
    • Consider
    • b. Attorney interactions with the media
    • 4. Protecting the jurors, facilitating their attention, and providing for their comfort
    • 5. Planning for security
    • 6. Managing the courtroom
    • 7. Managing the case and the rest of your docket
    • 4. Scheduling and monitoring the pro se case
    • 5. Holding settlement discussions and conducting the trial
    • VIII. PERSONNEL RESOURCES IN LITIGATION MANAGEMENT
    • 2. Secretary/office manager/judicial assistant
    • 3. Courtroom deputies or case managers
    • 5. Method for assigning matters to magistrate judges
    • 3. Selecting and appointing a special master
    • IX.INSTITUTIONAL ISSUES IN LITIGATION MANAGEMENT
    • A. Coordination with Other Chambers and Courts
    • Calendar conflicts
    • 2. Coordination of parallel litigation
    • 4. Discovery “hot lines”
    • 1. The systematic, differential treatment of civil cases
    • 2. Track designations and number of tracks
    • 3. Assignment of cases to tracks
    • 1. Computers
    • 2. Computer training
    • 3. Word processing programs
    • D. Case Management and Statistical Programs
    • Statistical report formats and content
    • Event Calendaring Reports
    • c. Appeals and Quasi-Administrative Cases Report
    • 2. Additional and innovative report formats
    • 1. CHASER
    • 2. CHASER variations
    • F. Case Management/Electronic Case Files (CM/ECF)
    • b. Videoconferencing

    The Civil Litigation Management Manual was prepared under the direction of the Committee on Court Administration and Case Management of the Judicial Conference. Two members of the committee, District Judge Harry L. Hupp and Magistrate Judge Jerry A. Davis, served as liaison judges to the manual’s advisory group and the staff who drafted the manual....

    Is a federal judge an adjudicator or a case manager? The interplay between these two judicial roles has sometimes left confusion in its wake. Increasing caseloads, changing perspectives on the function of courts in our society, public demands for accountability in both resource use and performance in all branches of govern-ment, and the continuing ...

    A. Establishing Early Case Management Control In general Specific techniques Initial scheduling orders and case management information packages Early case screening B. Prompting Counsel to Give Early Attention to the Case In general The parties’ “meet and confer” conference and mandatory initial disclosures Supplementing the “meet and confer” agend...

    Establishing early control over the pretrial process is pivotal in controlling litiga-tion cost and delay.5 Early control includes effective use of rules, procedures, and discretionary authority that cumulatively establish your role in the progress and conclusion of the case before you. It is very important to view this as a continuing process that...

    While individual districts may differ, cases are usually assigned to district judges, and in some districts to magistrate judges (see infra section VIII.B.5), immedi-ately after filing. It is here, at this early juncture, that your first opportunity for judicial oversight and management control arises.

    Further early judicial control can be established through creative screening of the information contained in the initial pleadings and the civil cover sheet (JS-44). Some districts require additional information to facilitate early case screening.8 Your regular, structured screening of new case assignments (or the delegation of this task with speci...

    If you have decided that a scheduling conference is necessary, you still have many decisions to make about when, where, how, and by whom the conference will be conducted.

    To advance the purposes of the Rule 16 conference and to use it as more than a perfunctory exercise, a judge, not a law clerk, should conduct it. The Rule 16 conference is generally the first point of significant contact for establishing case management control. You have an unparalleled opportunity to set the pace and scope of all case activities t...

    how many persons will attend; whether the case will attract public and media interest; the purposes of the conference and the items on the agenda (e.g., whether you will make rulings or orders); the character, experience, and attitude of the participants; and the nature of the issues.16 Holding a conference in the informal setting of your chambers ...

    The parties are entitled to have all conference proceedings recorded on request, but absent such a request, you may exercise your discretion in deciding whether to record the scheduling conference.

    counsel may speak more freely off the record, but in certain cases the at-torneys or parties may be so contentious that it is advisable to record the proceedings to avoid disputes later about what was said; if the case involves a pro se litigant, it is wise to record the conference, whether held in person or on the telephone, to avoid misunderstand...

    if you plan to work with the lawyers to narrow issues, reduce the amount of discovery, or discuss settlement, a lawyer with full authority over the case may be needed; and in cases in which the United States is a party, you must recognize the in-herent limitations of settlement authority granted to individual U.S. attor-neys.

    Some judges require litigants to attend the initial scheduling conference, but many do not consider it useful in routine cases. Some research suggests that hav-ing litigants at, or available for, settlement conferences is related to reduced time to disposition.18Litigant attendance had no significant effect, however, on cost as measured by lawyer w...

    Various techniques for management and control are available to you and the at-torneys. Many districts have adopted local rules based on their CJRA expense and delay reduction plans that impose detailed restrictions and requirements on dis-covery. In addition, control of discovery always involves issues of timing, such as whether particular discover...

    asking counsel to make a case for the discovery they expect to conduct; requesting a formal submission outlining the nature, scope, duration, and costs of the proposed discovery plan; and phasing discovery, aiming successive stages toward central, potentially dis-positive issues, and asking counsel to report back on discovery progress, thus permitt...

    Discovery disputes, if not controlled early and firmly, will constitute the most time-consuming, inefficient, and costly investment of judicial pretrial case man-agement time. You should consider adopting a formal procedure for discovery motions that clearly states that, in general, discovery motions may not be submit-ted without a prior telephone ...

    Many discovery motions are unnecessary and do not warrant the investment of client time and money required to support them. Sometimes, however, a fully briefed motion is the only way to resolve important discovery issues (for example, disputes over privilege). When a fully briefed discovery motion is necessary, consider the following ap-proach: Ask...

    Discovery is changing in response to the pervasive use of computers. In more and more cases discovery now involves e-mail, word-processed documents, spread-sheets, and records of Internet activity. In most of these cases, computer-based discovery is routine and uneventful: Instead of exchanging paper documents, the parties exchange electronic files...

    Computer-based discovery is not necessarily more costly or contentious than con-ventional paper-based discovery. In many cases, the exchange of electronic data, as opposed to paper, will greatly reduce cost and delay. The costs of photocopying and transport can be reduced dramatically or eliminated altogether. Software is now available, even to sma...

    Though beneficial in many ways, computer-based discovery raises issues that do not normally occur in conventional, paper-based discovery. Among the most common problems are the following.

    Information stored on computers can be easily changed, overwritten, or obliter-ated, whether it is stored on a single desktop PC (personal computer) or an enter-prise-wide network.

    asking the parties as soon as possible after litigation has commenced to take steps to preserve and segregate relevant data; requiring the attorneys to agree on the steps they will take to avoid later accusations of spoliation; and issuing a preservation, or “freeze,” order if the attorneys cannot agree on steps to preserve data.

    requiring an early agreement between the attorneys on the scope of discov-ery or a plan for phased discovery; and asking the parties to give serious consideration to an agreement under which neither party waives privilege for inadvertent production of privi-leged material, if this would reduce the difficulty of screening computer-based material for...

    Electronic mail does not have a counterpart in the conventional paper-based world. Several characteristics make e-mail unique and particularly problematic. One is the volume, which can be staggering even for a small company or individ-ual. Another is the usual lack of a coherent filing system, as e-mail systems are seldom designed for file manageme...

    requiring the attorneys to develop a clear understanding of their own cli-ents’ e-mail systems, the extent of data that may be subject to discovery, and the technological tools that may be available to assist in locating dis-coverable material; and then encouraging the attorneys to agree on a common search protocol to avoid future disputes over the...

    In the conventional paper-based world, once a document is shredded, incinerated, or buried in a landfill, it is no longer subject to discovery as a practical matter. The routine “deletion” of a computer-based document does not, however, actually de-stroy the data. Hitting the “delete” key merely renames the file in the computer, marking it as avail...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

    Videoconferencing can be used to provide live two-way audio and video trans-mission between a court and a remote site. It offers opportunities to conduct some court proceedings without having all participants present in a single courtroom. Videoconferencing appears to be most useful in routine pretrial matters or in cir-cumstances in which it repre...

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  6. This manual has its origin in the Civil Justice Reform Act of 1990, which directs the Judicial Con-ference, with the assistance of the Administrative Office and the Federal Judicial Center, to “pre-pare, periodically revise, and transmit to the United States district courts a Manual for Litigation Management and Cost and Delay Reduction.”

  7. Civil Litigation Management Manual, Third Edition. This manual provides trial judges a handbook on managing civil cases. It sets out a wide array of case-management techniques, beginning with early case screening and concluding with steps for streamlining trials and final disposition.

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