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  2. Aug 29, 2023 · There are two primary categories of cases that can come before courts: civil and criminal cases. It is important to understand the difference between a civil vs. criminal case so you...

  3. Types Of Cases In Civil Court. Civil courts handle a wide variety of cases involving numerous legal issues. Very broadly, civil cases may involve such things as, for example, Torts : A "tort" is a harmful action that results in injury to someone's person, property, or reputation.

  4. A civil case usually begins when a person or organization determines that a problem can’t be solved without the intervention of the courts. In civil cases, one (or more) of these persons or organizations brings suit (i.e., files a complaint in court that begins a lawsuit). Criminal cases involve enforcing public codes of behavior as embodied ...

  5. Types of Cases. The U.S. Courts hear cases over which they have jurisdiction granted by the U.S. Constitution or Congress. Learn more about the cases heard in federal courts in this section. The federal courts have jurisdiction over. Cases that raise a "federal question" involving the United States Government , the U.S. Constitution, or other ...

  6. Counterfeiting. Kidnapping. Threatening the president or other federal officials or buildings. Committing a crime on federal property. Committing a crime using interstate commerce. Committing a crime that involves a conspiracy. Using a firearm to commit a crime. Manufacturing and distributing controlled substances.

  7. Learn about the kinds of cases the U.S. Supreme Court hears, how the Court chooses the cases it will decide, and the steps in the Court's decision-making process. By Dan Ray, Attorney · University of Missouri–Kansas City School of Law. Why Trust Us? Fact-Checked.

  8. Supreme Court cases come in three varieties. Least numerous are the “original jurisdiction” actions, brought by one state against another, or between states and the federal government. The Constitution also empowers the Court to hear “all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls.”

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