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  1. Aug 19, 2019 · Illustration by Christian Northeast. W. E. B. Du Bois, the twentieth century’s leading black intellectual, once lived at 3059 Villa Avenue, in the Bronx. He moved to a small rented house there ...

    • W. E. B. Du Bois Was Born on 23 February 1868
    • Du Bois First Experienced Jim Crow Racism at College
    • He Was The First Black American to Earn A Phd from Harvard
    • Du Bois Co-Founded The Niagara Movement in 1905
    • He Also Co-Founded The NAACP
    • Du Bois Both Supported and criticised The Harlem Renaissance
    • He Was Tried in 1951 For Acting as An Agent of A Foreign State
    • Du Bois Was A Citizen of Ghana
    • He Was Most Famously A Writer
    • W. E. B. Du Bois Died on 27 August 1963 in Accra

    Du Bois was born in the town of Great Barrington in Massachusetts. His mother, Mary Silvina Burghardt, belonged to one of the few black families in town that owned land. His father, Alfred Du Bois, had come from Haiti to Massachusetts and served during the American Civil War. He married Mary in 1867 but left his family just 2 years after William wa...

    Du Bois was generally treated well in Great Barrington. He went to the local public school, where his teachers recognised his potential, and played alongside white children. In 1885 he started at Fisk University, a black college in Nashville, and it was there that he first experienced the racism of Jim Crow, including the suppression of black votin...

    Between 1888 and 1890 Du Bois attended Harvard College, after which he gained a fellowship to attend the University of Berlin. In Berlin, Du Bois thrived and met several prominent social scientists, including Gustav von Schmoller, Adolph Wagner and Heinrich von Treitschke. After returning to the US in 1895, he earned his PhD in sociology from Harva...

    The Niagara Movement was a civil rights organisation that opposed the ‘Atlanta Compromise’, an unwritten deal between Southern white leaders and Booker T. Washington, the most influential black leader at the time. It stipulated that southern black Americans would submit to discrimination and segregation while surrendering their right to vote. In re...

    In 1909, Du Bois co-founded the National Association for the Advancement of Coloured People (NAACP), a black American civil rights organisation still active today. He was editor of NAACP’s journal The Crisisfor its first 24 years.

    During the 1920s, Du Bois supported the Harlem Renaissance, a cultural movement centred in the New York suburb of Harlem in which the arts of the African diaspora flourished. Many saw it as an opportunity to promote African American literature, music and culture on a global stage. But Du Bois later became disillusioned, believing that whites only v...

    Du Bois thought capitalism was responsible for racism and poverty, and he believed socialism could bring racial equality. However, being associated with prominent communists made him a target for the FBI who at the time were aggressively hunting anyone with communist sympathies. Also making him unpopular with the FBI, Du Bois was an anti-war activi...

    Throughout the 1950s, after his arrest, Du Bois was shunned by his peers and pestered by federal agents, including having his passport held for 8 years until 1960. Du Bois then went to Ghana to celebrate the new independent republicand work on a new project about the African diaspora. In 1963, the US refused to renew his passport and he instead bec...

    Among plays, poems, histories and more, Du Bois wrote 21 books and published over 100 essays and articles. His most famous work remains Souls of Black Folk(1903), a collection of essays where he explored themes around black American lives. Today, the book is considered a major landmark of black American literature.

    After moving to Ghana with his second wife, Shirley, Du Bois’ health worsened and he died at his home aged 95. The next day in Washington D.C., Martin Luther King Jr. gave his seminal I Have a Dream speech. A year later, the 1964 Civil Rights Actwas passed, embodying many of Du Bois’ reforms.

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  3. Nov 17, 2021 · A family joke was that each generation after W.E.B. Du Bois would be teachers. Du Bois, himself, considered teaching his most important work. Yolande Du Bois Irvin, with her son, Jeffrey Peck, and grandson, Jeffrey Peck Jr.

  4. W. E. B. Du Bois Portrait by James E. Purdy, 1907 Born William Edward Burghardt Du Bois (1868-02-23) February 23, 1868 Great Barrington, Massachusetts, U.S. Died August 27, 1963 (1963-08-27) (aged 95) Accra, Ghana Citizenship United States Ghana (from 1961) Education Fisk University (BA) Harvard University (AB, PhD) Friedrich Wilhelm University Known for The Souls of Black Folk (1903) Black ...

  5. Feb 21, 2022 · According to Du Bois, her family joked that each generation after her “GranPa” (Dr. W.E.B. Du Bois) would be teachers. That joke came about because Dr. Du Bois considered teaching to be his...

    • October 11, 1932
    • November 15, 2021
  6. Apr 19, 2024 · W.E.B. Du Bois (born February 23, 1868, Great Barrington, Massachusetts, U.S.—died August 27, 1963, Accra, Ghana) was an American sociologist, historian, author, editor, and activist who was the most important Black protest leader in the United States during the first half of the 20th century. He shared in the creation of the National ...

  7. Feb 3, 2023 · W.E.B. Du Bois lived from the end of the Civil War to the dawn of the Civil Rights movement. Shutterstock. Few people in history have experienced a life as long, accomplished, or unique as William Edward Burghardt Du Bois. Born in 1868, a mere three years after the end of the Civil War, Du Bois spent nearly a hundred years on Earth, living ...

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